Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33456651›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2020

Clinical and laboratory characteristics of COVID-19 among adult patients admitted to the isolation centre at Abubakar Tafawa Balewa Teaching Hospital Bauchi, Northeast Nigeria.

Yusuf Bara Jibrin, Okon Kenneth Okwong, Ibrahim Mahmood Maigari, Jacob Amos Dunga, Abubakar Muhammad Ballah, Mustapha Sabo Umar, Alkali Mohammed, Zuwaira Ibrahim Hassan

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Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yusuf Bara JibrinDepartment of Internal Medicine, Aabubakar Tafawa Balewa University Teaching Hospital, Bauchi, Nigeria.
Okon Kenneth OkwongDepartment of Medical Microbiology, Federal Medical Centre, Makurdi, Nigeria.
Ibrahim Mahmood MaigariDepartment of Internal Medicine, Aabubakar Tafawa Balewa University Teaching Hospital, Bauchi, Nigeria.
Jacob Amos DungaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Aabubakar Tafawa Balewa University Teaching Hospital, Bauchi, Nigeria.
Abubakar Muhammad BallahDepartment of Anaesthesia, University Teaching Hospital, Bauchi, Nigeria.
Mustapha Sabo UmarDepartment of Internal Medicine, Aabubakar Tafawa Balewa University Teaching Hospital, Bauchi, Nigeria.
Alkali MohammedDepartment of Internal Medicine, Aabubakar Tafawa Balewa University Teaching Hospital, Bauchi, Nigeria.
Zuwaira Ibrahim HassanDepartment of Community Medicine, Aabubakar Tafawa Balewa University Teaching Hospital, Bauchi, Nigeria.
Federal Medical Centre · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionas the epidemiological trend of COVID-19 infection continue to evolve with increasing prevalence and incidence globally, management of cases in low-resource health care settings require basic detailed clinical and laboratory characteristics. This study retrospectively described the clinical and laboratory characteristics of confirmed COVID-19 cases admitted into the isolation centre of ATBUTH, Bauchi.

methodsclinical and laboratory data of 84 confirmed COVID-19 cases admitted into the isolation centre of ATBUTH, Bauchi according to NCDC guidelines were used. Diagnosis was based on nasal and nasopharyngeal swab positive result of reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) result. Data extracted includes demographic, clinical presentations and laboratory characteristics.

resultsthe 84 COVID-19 patients comprised of 72% (59) males and 28% (25) females with mean age of 41.0±10.5 years, majority of the patients were within age-group 21-40 years. Forty-one percent presented with mild to moderate symptoms, 3.6% (3) presented with severe symptoms while 58.3% (49) were asymptomatic with mean body temperature of 36.60C ± Sá. The common clinical manifestations were fever 23.4% (19) and cough 20.7% (17). About 29.3% of the patients had comorbidities, 17.1% (14) were hypertensive while 12.2% of the diabetic. Thirty percent (10) of the patients with DM required intensive care unit (ICU) admission with 10% mortality. Biochemical parameters were within normal range for all the patients. However, haematological parameters showed increased neutrophil (10, 43.5%) and lymphocyte count (19 (59.4%).

conclusionthe study findings revealed high number of asymptomatic cases, similarity in clinical manifestation and relatively normal laboratory characteristics. More experience with increase in number of patients may provide additional information. Interrupting community transmission will require early detection and contact trace of asymptomatic cases.

Indexed as

AdultCOVID-19COVID-19 Nucleic Acid TestingFemaleHospitals, TeachingHumansMaleMiddle AgedNigeriaPatient IsolationRetrospective StudiesYoung AdultclinicalCOVID-19laboratory characteristicsNigeria

Identifiers

PMID33456651
PMCPMC7796845
OpenAlexW3097568748

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.