Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33456441›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of health sciences

Are healthcare workers immunized after receiving hepatitis B vaccination according to recommended guidelines? A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Juliana Larocca de Geus, Luiza Foltran de Azevedo Koch, Cibele Kintopp, Paula Porto Spada, Samantha Pugsley Baratto, Allan Fernando Giovanini, Eduardo Pizzatto, Letícia Maíra Wambier

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of health sciences. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Hepatitis B immunisation and immune status of nurses in a regional hospital in central South Africa.South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care · 2024
    Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Juliana Larocca de GeusDepartment of Dentistry, Faculty Paulo Picanço, Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Luiza Foltran de Azevedo KochSchool of Health Science, Dentistry, Positivo University, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Cibele KintoppSchool of Health Science, Dentistry, Positivo University, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Paula Porto SpadaSchool of Health Science, Dentistry, Positivo University, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Samantha Pugsley BarattoSchool of Health Science, Dentistry, Positivo University, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Allan Fernando GiovaniniSchool of Health Science, Dentistry, Positivo University, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Eduardo PizzattoFederal University of Paraná, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Letícia Maíra WambierSchool of Health Science, Dentistry, Positivo University, Curitiba, PR, Brazil.
Universidade Federal do Paraná · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesNowadays, it is believed that more than 240 million people worldwide are infected with the hepatitis B virus (HBV), associated with irreversible health-related consequences, represented by hepatic failure, cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma, and already are ranked as 15

methodsA systematic review and a meta-analysis were performed to evaluate the effectiveness of vaccination and immunization on health professionals against HBV. The review was registered at the PROSPERO database (CRD42017075643). A search for cross-sectional studies was performed in PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, LILACS, BBO, Cochrane Library, and in the gray literature. The Effective Public Health Practice Project Modified Scale was used to evaluate the internal quality of the studies included.

resultsA total of 1865 articles were identified after the removal of duplicates. Of these, 790 studies remained after screening the titles and abstracts. Finally, ten studies remained after full-text reading for qualitative analysis, all of which were used in the meta-analysis. A significant difference was found in the vaccine protocol for health professionals immunized against hepatitis B, compared to those not immunized. The risk ratio was 7.37 (95% confidence interval = 3.92-13.83;

conclusionThis study showed that the vaccine protocol is effective in immunizing health professionals against hepatitis B.

Indexed as

Health personnelhepatitis b vaccinesmeta-analysissystematic review

Identifiers

PMID33456441
PMCPMC7786443
OpenAlexW3116676336

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.