Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33456369›Full record

ArticleMediators of inflammation2020

Inhibition of Peptidyl Arginine Deiminase-4 Prevents Renal Ischemia-Reperfusion-Induced Remote Lung Injury.

Mingjun Du, Lei Yang, Jianmin Gu, Jiawei Wu, Yiwen Ma, Tao Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Mediators of inflammation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  19. Protein citrullination: inhibition, identification and insertion.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Mingjun DuDepartment of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210029, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6848-6981
Lei YangDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 160 Pu-Jian Road, Shanghai 200127, China.
Jianmin GuDepartment of Intensive Care Unit, Chest Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200030, China.
Jiawei WuDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 160 Pu-Jian Road, Shanghai 200127, China.
Yiwen MaDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200011, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7244-1305
Tao WangDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai 200011, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1645-1650
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNJiangsu Province Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ischemia reperfusion (IR) can lead to acute kidney injury and can be complicated by acute lung injury, which is one of the leading causes of acute kidney injury-related death. Peptidyl arginine deiminase-4 (PAD4) is a member of the PAD enzyme family and plays a critical role in inflammatory reactions and neutrophil extracellular trap formation in a variety of pathological conditions. It has been reported that PAD4 inhibition can protect certain organs from ischemic injury. In this study, we aimed to understand the mode of action of PAD4 in renal ischemia-reperfusion-mediated acute lung injury. Bilateral renal pedicle occlusion was induced for 30 min followed by reperfusion for 24 h. A specific inhibitor of PAD4, GSK484, was delivered via intraperitoneal injection to alter the PAD4 activity. The pulmonary PAD4 expression, pulmonary impairment, neutrophil infiltration, Cit-H3 expression, neutrophil extracellular trap formation, inflammatory cytokine secretion, and pulmonary apoptosis were analyzed. We found that renal ischemia reperfusion was associated with pulmonary pathological changes and increases in neutrophil infiltration, neutrophil extracellular trap formation, and inflammatory cytokine secretion in the lungs of the recipient animals. Suppression of PAD4 by GSK484 reduced remote lung injury by mitigating neutrophil infiltration, neutrophil extracellular trap formation, apoptosis, and inflammatory factor secretion. Our findings demonstrate that specific PAD4 inhibition by GSK484 may be an effective strategy to attenuate distant lung injury complicating renal ischemia-reperfusion injury.

Indexed as

Acute Lung InjuryAnimalsApoptosisBronchoalveolar Lavage FluidCytokinesEnzyme InhibitorsExtracellular TrapsInflammationInjections, IntraperitonealLungMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeutrophilsProtein-Arginine Deiminase Type 4Reperfusion InjuryCytokinesEnzyme InhibitorsPADI4 protein, humanProtein-Arginine Deiminase Type 4

Identifiers

PMID33456369
PMCPMC7787741
OpenAlexW3117291452

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.