Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33456096›Full record

ArticleCognitive therapy and research2020

Transcranial direct current stimulation of default mode network parietal nodes decreases negative mind-wandering about the past.

Tina Chou, Jill M Hooley, Joan A Camprodon

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cognitive therapy and research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tina ChouDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, MA.
Jill M HooleyDepartment of Psychology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA.
Joan A CamprodonDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital/Harvard Medical School, Charlestown, MA.
Harvard University · US

Funding

A Transdiagnostic Assessment of Electroconvulsive Therapy Modulation of Anhedonia and Reward circuitry: Targets, Biomarkers and Predictors of ResponseR01MH112737 · NIMH · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI CAMPRODON, JOAN A · 2017 to 2021
$3.8M
Advanced Multimodal Neuroimaging Training GrantR90DA023427 · NIDA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI ROSEN, BRUCE R · 2006 to 2015
$2.8M
Advanced Multimodal Neuroimaging Training GrantT90DA022759 · NIDA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI ROSEN, BRUCE R · 2006 to 2015
$1.4M
Neuromodulation of memory and language networks in Alzheimer's diseaseR21AG056958 · NIA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI CAMPRODON, JOAN A, DICKERSON, BRADFORD C · 2017 to 2018
$467k
Modulating Inhibitory Control Networks In Gambling Disorder With Theta Burst StimulationR21DA042271 · NIDA · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI CAMPRODON, JOAN A, MAKRIS, NIKOLAOS · 2017 to 2018
$439k
NIA NIH HHS R21 AG056958NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA042271NIDA NIH HHS R90 DA023427NIDA NIH HHS T90 DA022759NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH112737
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mind-wandering is a cognitive process in which people spontaneously have thoughts that are unrelated to their current activities. The types of mind-wandering thoughts that people have when affected by a negative mood resemble thoughts associated with mood disorders (e.g., negative thoughts about the past). Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) is a form of noninvasive brain stimulation that can modulate cognition and affect in healthy and clinical populations. Ninety participants received either excitatory, inhibitory, or sham tDCS to bilateral inferior parietal lobe (IPL) nodes of the default mode network (DMN) to assess changes in maladaptive mind-wandering following criticism. tDCS did not change mind-wandering frequency after hearing criticism, but it did change what people mind-wandered about. Specifically, cathodal stimulation decreased the frequency of negative mind-wandering thoughts about the past. Future studies could investigate tDCS of DMN regions as an intervention for patients with mood disorders who suffer from negative, past-oriented cognitions.

Indexed as

Default Mode NetworkInferior Parietal LobeMind-wanderingNeuromodulationtranscranial Direct Current Stimulation

Identifiers

PMID33456096
PMCPMC7810264
OpenAlexW2977116501

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.