Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33456033›Full record

ArticleInternal medicine (Tokyo, Japan)2021

Severe Measles Encephalitis and Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis in an Immunocompetent Japanese Young Male.

Yoshikazu Mutoh, Yuya Kano, Takuya Oguri, Hideki Kato, Takumi Umemura, Chihiro Norizuki, Toshihiko Ichihara, Hiroyuki Yuasa

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Internal medicine (Tokyo, Japan), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yoshikazu MutohDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Tosei General Hospital, Japan.
Yuya KanoDepartment of Neurology, Tosei General Hospital, Japan.
Takuya OguriDepartment of Neurology, Tosei General Hospital, Japan.
Hideki KatoDepartment of Neurology, Tosei General Hospital, Japan.
Takumi UmemuraDepartment of Infection Control Team, Tosei General Hospital, Japan.
Chihiro NorizukiDepartment of Infection Control Team, Tosei General Hospital, Japan.
Toshihiko IchiharaDepartment of Infection Control Team, Tosei General Hospital, Japan.
Hiroyuki YuasaDepartment of Neurology, Tosei General Hospital, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Measles encephalitis rarely affects young adults and has no established treatment strategy. This brief report described the rare case of an immunocompetent 30-year-old man with severe measles pneumonia and encephalitis, following the autoimmune disease acute disseminated encephalomyelitis, during a large measles outbreak in 2018 in Japan. With multidisciplinary treatments, including corticosteroids, intravenous immunoglobulins, vitamin A, and therapeutic plasma exchange, the patient was successfully treated. This case provides a new strategy for treating measles encephalitis and its complications during measles outbreak.

Indexed as

EncephalitisEncephalomyelitis, Acute DisseminatedMeaslesAdultHumansJapanMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleYoung AdultADEMencephalitismeaslesoutbreaktherapeutic plasma exchange

Identifiers

PMID33456033
PMCPMC8263189

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.