Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33455036›Full record

ArticleBasic & clinical pharmacology & toxicology2021

The role and mechanism of the annexin A1 peptide Ac2-26 in rats with cardiopulmonary bypass lung injury.

Jiyang Xu, Chengkun Yu, Junli Luo, Yuhan Guo, Chi Cheng, Hong Zhang

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Basic & clinical pharmacology & toxicology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jiyang XuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1781-5295
Chengkun YuGuizhou Key Laboratory of Anesthesia and Organ Protection, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China.
Junli LuoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China.
Yuhan GuoDepartment of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China.
Chi ChengGuizhou Key Laboratory of Anesthesia and Organ Protection, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China.
Hong ZhangDepartment of Anesthesiology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8871-0124
Zunyi Medical University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81760079
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The main causes of lung injury after cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) are systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS) and pulmonary ischaemia-reperfusion injury (IR-I). SIRS and IR-I are often initiated by a systemic inflammatory response. The present study investigated whether the annexin A1 (ANX-A1) peptidomimetic Ac2-26 by binding to formyl peptide receptors (FPRs) inhibit inflammatory cytokines and reduce lung injury after CPB. Male rats were randomized to the following five groups (n = 6, each): sham, exposed to pulmonary ischaemic-reperfusion (IR-I), IR-I plus Ac2-26, IR-I plus the FPR antagonist, BoC2 (N-tert-butyloxycarbonyl-Phe-Leu-Phe-Leu-Phe) and IR-I plus Ac2-26 and BoC2. Treatment with Ac2-26 improved the oxygenation index, an effect blocked by BoC2. Histopathological analysis of the lung tissue revealed that the degree of lung injury was significantly less (P < 0.05) in the Ac2-26-treated rats compared to the other experimental groups exposed to IR-I. Ac2-26 treatment reduced the levels of the inflammatory cytokines TNF-α, IL-1β, ICAM-1 and NF-κB-p65 (P < 0.05) compared to the vehicle-treated group exposed to IR-I. In conclusion, the annexin A1 (ANX-A1) peptidomimetic Ac2-26 by binding to formyl peptide receptors inhibit inflammatory cytokines and reduce ischaemic-reperfusion lung injury after cardiopulmonary bypass.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnnexin A1Cardiopulmonary BypassCytokinesIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1Interleukin-1betaLungLung InjuryMaleNF-kappa BPeptide FragmentsPeptidesRatsReceptors, Formyl PeptideReperfusion InjuryTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAnnexin A1annexin A1 peptide (2-26)CytokinesIntercellular Adhesion Molecule-1Interleukin-1betainterleukin-1beta (163-171)NF-kappa BPeptide FragmentsPeptidesReceptors, Formyl PeptideTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaAc2-26Annexin A1cardiopulmonary bypassformyl peptide receptorischaemia-reperfusion injurypulmonary injury

Identifiers

PMID33455036
PMCPMC8247988
OpenAlexW3121554607

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.