Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33454018›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of biological chemistry2020

Biochemical transformation of bacterial lipopolysaccharides by acyloxyacyl hydrolase reduces host injury and promotes recovery.

Robert S Munford, Jerrold P Weiss, Mingfang Lu

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
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  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. High-Density Lipoproteins: A Role in Inflammation in COPD.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Mechanisms of Post-critical Illness Cardiovascular Disease.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2022
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Robert S MunfordLaboratory of Clinical Immunology and Microbiology, NIAID, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA. Electronic address: munfordrs@niaid.nih.gov.
Jerrold P WeissInflammation Program, University of Iowa, Iowa City, Iowa, USA.
Mingfang LuDepartment of Immunology and Key Laboratory of Medical Molecular Virology (MOE/NHC/CAMS), School of Basic Medical Sciences, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. Electronic address: mingfanglu@fudan.edu.cn.
Fudan University · CNNational Institutes of Health · USUniversity of Iowa · US

Funding

INTERACTIONS OF ENDOTOXIN WITH PLASMA AND CELLSR01AI018188 · NIAID · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI VARLEY, ALAN WAYNE · 1985 to 2011
$3.9M
Regulation of MD-2 function and expressionR01AI059372 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI WEISS, JERROLD P · 2004 to 2013
$3.6M
Molecular Determinants of Endotoxin Interaction with Toll-like Receptor4I01BX000949 · VA · IOWA CITY VA MEDICAL CENTER · PI WEISS, JERROLD · 2011 to 2014
–
BLRD VA I01 BX000949NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI018188NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI059372
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Animals can sense the presence of microbes in their tissues and mobilize their own defenses by recognizing and responding to conserved microbial structures (often called microbe-associated molecular patterns (MAMPs)). Successful host defenses may kill the invaders, yet the host animal may fail to restore homeostasis if the stimulatory microbial structures are not silenced. Although mice have many mechanisms for limiting their responses to lipopolysaccharide (LPS), a major Gram-negative bacterial MAMP, a highly conserved host lipase is required to extinguish LPS sensing in tissues and restore homeostasis. We review recent progress in understanding how this enzyme, acyloxyacyl hydrolase (AOAH), transforms LPS from stimulus to inhibitor, reduces tissue injury and death from infection, prevents prolonged post-infection immunosuppression, and keeps stimulatory LPS from entering the bloodstream. We also discuss how AOAH may increase sensitivity to pulmonary allergens. Better appreciation of how host enzymes modify LPS and other MAMPs may help prevent tissue injury and hasten recovery from infection.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarboxylic Ester HydrolasesGram-Negative BacteriaHumansLipopolysaccharidesLungLymphocyte Antigen 96NeutrophilsToll-Like Receptor 4acyloxyacyl hydrolaseCarboxylic Ester HydrolasesLipopolysaccharidesLymphocyte Antigen 96Toll-Like Receptor 4acyloxyacyl hydrolaseAOAHCD14colitisinflammationlipid Alipopolysaccharide (LPS)macrophagenatural killer cells (NK cells)toleranceToll-like receptor 4 (TLR4)

Identifiers

PMID33454018
PMCPMC7762960
OpenAlexW3093589316

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.