Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33454001›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of biological chemistry2020

Bacterial iron detoxification at the molecular level.

Justin M Bradley, Dimitry A Svistunenko, Michael T Wilson, Andrew M Hemmings, Geoffrey R Moore, Nick E Le Brun

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of biological chemistry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 76 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
76citing papers in PubMed
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

76 citing papers in PubMed, 131 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Ferritin Iron Mineralisation: Route of FeAngewandte Chemie (International ed. in English) · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. ThemBio · 2026
    Article
  8. α-Terpineol reversesFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2026
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Transcription regulator TrtA modulates oxygen stress response inApplied and environmental microbiology · 2025
    Article
  11. Microbial metal physiology: ions to ecosystems.Nature reviews. Microbiology · 2025
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Bioconversion of FePharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article

16 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Justin M BradleyCentre for Molecular and Structural Biochemistry, School of Chemistry, University of East Anglia, Norwich, United Kingdom. Electronic address: justin.bradley@uea.ac.uk.
Dimitry A SvistunenkoSchool of Life Sciences, University of Essex, Colchester, United Kingdom.
Michael T WilsonSchool of Life Sciences, University of Essex, Colchester, United Kingdom.
Andrew M HemmingsCentre for Molecular and Structural Biochemistry, School of Chemistry, University of East Anglia, Norwich, United Kingdom; Centre for Molecular and Structural Biochemistry, School of Biological Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich, United Kingdom.
Geoffrey R MooreCentre for Molecular and Structural Biochemistry, School of Chemistry, University of East Anglia, Norwich, United Kingdom.
Nick E Le BrunCentre for Molecular and Structural Biochemistry, School of Chemistry, University of East Anglia, Norwich, United Kingdom. Electronic address: n.le-brun@uea.ac.uk.
University of East Anglia · GBUniversity of Essex · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/R002363/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/R003203/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Iron is an essential micronutrient, and, in the case of bacteria, its availability is commonly a growth-limiting factor. However, correct functioning of cells requires that the labile pool of chelatable "free" iron be tightly regulated. Correct metalation of proteins requiring iron as a cofactor demands that such a readily accessible source of iron exist, but overaccumulation results in an oxidative burden that, if unchecked, would lead to cell death. The toxicity of iron stems from its potential to catalyze formation of reactive oxygen species that, in addition to causing damage to biological molecules, can also lead to the formation of reactive nitrogen species. To avoid iron-mediated oxidative stress, bacteria utilize iron-dependent global regulators to sense the iron status of the cell and regulate the expression of proteins involved in the acquisition, storage, and efflux of iron accordingly. Here, we survey the current understanding of the structure and mechanism of the important members of each of these classes of protein. Diversity in the details of iron homeostasis mechanisms reflect the differing nutritional stresses resulting from the wide variety of ecological niches that bacteria inhabit. However, in this review, we seek to highlight the similarities of iron homeostasis between different bacteria, while acknowledging important variations. In this way, we hope to illustrate how bacteria have evolved common approaches to overcome the dual problems of the insolubility and potential toxicity of iron.

Indexed as

BacteriaBacterial ProteinsFerritinsIronOxidative StressReactive Nitrogen SpeciesReactive Oxygen SpeciesRepressor ProteinsSiderophoresBacterial Proteinsferric uptake regulating proteins, bacterialFerritinsIronReactive Nitrogen SpeciesReactive Oxygen SpeciesRepressor ProteinsSiderophoresbacterioferritinBfrDpsDtxRencapsulinencapsulinsferritinFtnFurgene regulationironiron metabolismiron regulationiron storageiron toxicityIrrreactive oxygen species (ROS)RirA

Identifiers

PMID33454001
PMCPMC7762939
OpenAlexW3092359591

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.