Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33452431›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology2021

Dopamine release and its control over early Pavlovian learning differs between the NAc core and medial NAc shell.

Claire E Stelly, Kasey S Girven, Merridee J Lefner, Kaitlyn M Fonzi, Matthew J Wanat

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Estrous cycle stage gates the effect of stress on reward learning.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Decreased Ventral Tegmental Area CB1R Signaling Reduces Sign Tracking and Shifts Cue-Outcome Dynamics in Rat Nucleus Accumbens.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Cortico-Striatal Activity Characterizes Human Safety Learning via Pavlovian Conditioned Inhibition.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Claire E StellyNeurosciences Institute and Department of Biology, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4635-4560
Kasey S GirvenNeurosciences Institute and Department of Biology, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7275-8564
Merridee J LefnerNeurosciences Institute and Department of Biology, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9959-7067
Kaitlyn M FonziNeurosciences Institute and Department of Biology, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA.
Matthew J WanatNeurosciences Institute and Department of Biology, University of Texas at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX, USA. Matthew.wanat@utsa.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1643-6557
Neurosciences Institute · US

Funding

CRF and Stress Modulation of Phasic Dopamine Release and BehaviorR00DA033386 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SAN ANTONIO · PI WANAT, MATTHEW J. · 2014 to 2016
$724k
Dopamine's role in changing subjective preferenceR21DA042362 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SAN ANTONIO · PI WANAT, MATTHEW J. · 2017 to 2018
$404k
NIDA NIH HHS R00 DA033386NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA042362
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dopamine neurons respond to cues to reflect the value of associated outcomes. These cue-evoked dopamine responses can encode the relative rate of reward in rats with extensive Pavlovian training. Specifically, a cue that always follows the previous reward by a short delay (high reward rate) evokes a larger dopamine response in the nucleus accumbens (NAc) core relative to a distinct cue that always follows the prior reward by a long delay (low reward rate). However, it was unclear if these reward rate dopamine signals are evident during early Pavlovian training sessions and across NAc subregions. To address this, we performed fast-scan cyclic voltammetry recordings of dopamine levels to track the pattern of cue- and reward-evoked dopamine signals in the NAc core and medial NAc shell. We identified regional differences in the progression of cue-evoked dopamine signals across training. However, the dopamine response to cues did not reflect the reward rate in either the NAc core or the medial NAc shell during early training sessions. Pharmacological experiments found that dopamine-sensitive conditioned responding emerged in the NAc core before the medial NAc shell. Together, these findings illustrate regional differences in NAc dopamine release and its control over behavior during early Pavlovian learning.

Indexed as

DopamineNucleus AccumbensAnimalsCuesRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyRewardDopamine

Identifiers

PMID33452431
PMCPMC8357921
OpenAlexW3124321859

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.