Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33452306›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Association between serum lactate level during cardiopulmonary resuscitation and survival in adult out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: a multicenter cohort study.

Norihiro Nishioka, Daisuke Kobayashi, Junichi Izawa, Taro Irisawa, Tomoki Yamada, Kazuhisa Yoshiya, Changhwi Park, Tetsuro Nishimura, Takuya Ishibe, Yoshiki Yagi and 20 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.1field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  10. Intra-arrest blood-based biomarkers for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: A scoping review.Journal of the American College of Emergency Physicians open · 2024
    Article
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  15. Observational
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  17. Elective Initial Blood Testing for the Neurological Outcomes of Pediatric Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrests.Pediatrics international : official journal of the Japan Pediatric Society
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

30 authors at 16 institutions in 1 country.

Norihiro NishiokaDepartment of Preventive Services, Kyoto University School of Public Health, Kyoto, Japan.
Daisuke KobayashiKyoto University Health Service, Yoshida-Honmachi, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8501, Japan. kobayashi.daisuke.2e@kyoto-u.ac.jp.
Junichi IzawaDepartment of Preventive Services, Kyoto University School of Public Health, Kyoto, Japan.
Taro IrisawaDepartment of Traumatology and Acute Critical Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
Tomoki YamadaEmergency and Critical Care Medical Center, Osaka Police Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Kazuhisa YoshiyaDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Kansai Medical University, Takii Hospital, Moriguchi, Japan.
Changhwi ParkDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Tane General Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Tetsuro NishimuraDepartment of Critical Care Medicine, Osaka City University, Osaka, Japan.
Takuya IshibeDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Kindai University Faculty of Medicine, Osaka-Sayama, Japan.
Yoshiki YagiOsaka Mishima Emergency Critical Care Center, Takatsuki, Japan.
Takeyuki KiguchiCritical Care and Trauma Center, Osaka General Medical Center, Osaka, Japan.
Masafumi KishimotoOsaka Prefectural Nakakawachi Medical Center of Acute Medicine, Higashi-Osaka, Japan.
Toshiya InoueSenshu Trauma and Critical Care Center, Osaka, Japan.
Yasuyuki HayashiSenri Critical Care Medical Center, Saiseikai Senri Hospital, Suita, Japan.
Taku SogabeTraumatology and Critical Care Medical Center, National Hospital Organization Osaka National Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Takaya MorookaEmergency and Critical Care Medical Center, Osaka City General Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Haruko SakamotoDepartment of Pediatrics, Osaka Red Cross Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Keitaro SuzukiEmergency and Critical Care Medical Center, Kishiwada Tokushukai Hospital, Osaka, Japan.
Fumiko NakamuraDepartment of Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Kansai Medical University, Hirakata, Osaka, Japan.
Tasuku MatsuyamaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto, Japan.
Yohei OkadaDepartment of Preventive Services, Kyoto University School of Public Health, Kyoto, Japan.
Satoshi MatsuiDivision of Environmental Medicine and Population Sciences, Department of Social and Environmental Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.
Atsushi HirayamaPublic Health, Department of Social and Environmental Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Satoshi YoshimuraDepartment of Preventive Services, Kyoto University School of Public Health, Kyoto, Japan.
Shunsuke KimataDepartment of Preventive Services, Kyoto University School of Public Health, Kyoto, Japan.
Takeshi ShimazuDepartment of Traumatology and Acute Critical Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Suita, Japan.
Tetsuhisa KitamuraDivision of Environmental Medicine and Population Sciences, Department of Social and Environmental Medicine, Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.
Takashi KawamuraKyoto University Health Service, Yoshida-Honmachi, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8501, Japan.
Taku IwamiKyoto University Health Service, Yoshida-Honmachi, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8501, Japan.
CRITICAL Study Group Investigators
Kyoto University · JPThe University of Osaka · JPKansai Medical University · JPOsaka Prefectural Medical Center · JPOsaka City University · JPOsaka National Hospital · JPKishiwada Tokushukai Hospital · JPOsaka City General Hospital · JPOsaka Mishima Emergency and Critical Care Center · JPOsaka Police Hospital · JPSaiseikaisenri Hospital · JPKindai University · JPKyoto Prefectural University of Medicine · JPOsaka Red Cross Hospital · JPSenshu University · JPTane General Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We aimed to investigate the association between serum lactate levels during cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and survival in patients with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). From the database of a multicenter registry on OHCA patients, we included adult nontraumatic OHCA patients transported to the hospital with ongoing CPR. Based on the serum lactate levels during CPR, the patients were divided into four quartiles: Q1 (≤ 10.6 mEq/L), Q2 (10.6-14.1 mEq/L), Q3 (14.1-18.0 mEq/L), and Q4 (> 18.0 mEq/L). The primary outcome was 1-month survival. Among 5226 eligible patients, the Q1 group had the highest 1-month survival (5.6% [74/1311]), followed by Q2 (3.6% [47/1316]), Q3 (1.7% [22/1292]), and Q4 (1.0% [13/1307]) groups. In the multivariable logistic regression analysis, the adjusted odds ratio of Q4 compared with Q1 for 1-month survival was 0.24 (95% CI 0.13-0.46). 1-month survival decreased in a stepwise manner as the quartiles increased (p for trend < 0.001). In subgroup analysis, there was an interaction between initial rhythm and survival (p for interaction < 0.001); 1-month survival of patients with a non-shockable rhythm decreased when the lactate levels increased (p for trend < 0.001), but not in patients with a shockable rhythm (p for trend = 0.72). In conclusion, high serum lactate level during CPR was associated with poor 1-month survival in OHCA patients, especially in patients with non-shockable rhythm.

Indexed as

Cardiopulmonary ResuscitationAgedAged, 80 and overDatabases, FactualFemaleHumansJapanLactatesLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioOut-of-Hospital Cardiac ArrestProspective StudiesRegistriesSurvival RateLactates

Identifiers

PMID33452306
PMCPMC7810983
OpenAlexW3124863819

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.