Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33452305›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Obesity alters the collagen organization and mechanical properties of murine cartilage.

Amber T Collins, Guoli Hu, Hunter Newman, Michael H Reinsvold, Monique R Goldsmith, John N Twomey-Kozak, Holly A Leddy, Deepika Sharma, Leyao Shen, Louis E DeFrate and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. RNA Extraction from Cartilage: Issues, Methods, Tips.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Amber T Collins *Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University School of Medicine, DUMC Box 3093, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Guoli Hu *Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University School of Medicine, DUMC Box 3093, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Hunter NewmanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University School of Medicine, DUMC Box 3093, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Michael H ReinsvoldDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University School of Medicine, DUMC Box 3093, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Monique R GoldsmithDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University School of Medicine, DUMC Box 3093, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
John N Twomey-KozakDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University School of Medicine, DUMC Box 3093, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Holly A LeddyShared Materials Instrumentation Facility, Pratt School of Engineering, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Deepika SharmaDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University School of Medicine, DUMC Box 3093, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Leyao ShenDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University School of Medicine, DUMC Box 3093, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Louis E DeFrateDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University School of Medicine, DUMC Box 3093, Durham, NC, 27710, USA. lou.defrate@duke.edu.
Courtney M KarnerDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Duke University School of Medicine, DUMC Box 3093, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
Duke University · USPratt Institute · USThe University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center · US

Funding

In Vivo Knee Motion and ACL Biomechanics During Dynamic ActivitiesR01AR065527 · NIAMS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI DEFRATE, LOUIS E. · 2014 to 2024
$4.8M
Mechanical Biomarkers of Chronic Low Back PainR01AR075399 · NIAMS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Louis E. DeFrate, Adam Goode · 2019 to 2026
$3.7M
Role of Glutamine Metabolism During Osteoblast Differentiation and Bone FormationR01AR071967 · NIAMS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI Courtney Michael Karner · 2018 to 2026
$3.5M
Weight loss, in vivo cartilage mechanics, and joint healthR01AR074800 · NIAMS · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI DEFRATE, LOUIS E. · 2019 to 2023
$1.8M
The Role of Proline Metabolism During Osteoblast Differentiation and Bone FormationR01AR076325 · NIAMS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI KARNER, COURTNEY MICHAEL · 2020 to 2024
$1.6M
NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR065527NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR071967NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR074800NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR075399NIAMS NIH HHS R01 AR076325
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Osteoarthritis is a debilitating disease characterized by cartilage degradation and altered cartilage mechanical properties. Furthermore, it is well established that obesity is a primary risk factor for osteoarthritis. The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of obesity on the mechanical properties of murine knee cartilage. Two-month old wild type mice were fed either a normal diet or a high fat diet for 16 weeks. Atomic force microscopy-based nanoindentation was used to quantify the effective indentation modulus of medial femoral condyle cartilage. Osteoarthritis progression was graded using the OARSI system. Additionally, collagen organization was evaluated with picrosirius red staining imaged using polarized light microscopy. Significant differences between diet groups were assessed using t tests with p < 0.05. Following 16 weeks of a high fat diet, no significant differences in OARSI scoring were detected. However, we detected a significant difference in the effective indentation modulus between diet groups. The reduction in cartilage stiffness is likely the result of disrupted collagen organization in the superficial zone, as indicated by altered birefringence on polarized light microscopy. Collectively, these results suggest obesity is associated with changes in knee cartilage mechanical properties, which may be an early indicator of disease progression.

Indexed as

Elastic ModulusAnimalsCartilage, ArticularCollagenDiet, High-FatDisease Models, AnimalGlucose Tolerance TestLiverMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMicroscopy, Atomic ForceObesityOsteoarthritisSOX9 Transcription FactorCollagenSox9 protein, mouseSOX9 Transcription Factor

Identifiers

PMID33452305
PMCPMC7810701
OpenAlexW3122361415

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.