Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33452219›Full record

Trial reportArchives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition2021

Comparison of inspiratory effort with three variable-flow nasal continuous positive airway pressure devices in preterm infants: a cross-over study.

Alice Bordessoule, Amelia Moreira, Cristina Felice Civitillo, Christophe Combescure, Angelo Polito, Peter C Rimensberger

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Archives of disease in childhood. Fetal and neonatal edition, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alice BordessoulePediatric and Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Department of Pediatrics, University of Geneva, University Hospital of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland alice.bordessoule@hcuge.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8155-8433
Amelia MoreiraPediatric and Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Department of Pediatrics, University of Geneva, University Hospital of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Cristina Felice CivitilloPediatric and Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Department of Pediatrics, University of Geneva, University Hospital of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Christophe CombescureDepartment of Clinical Epidemiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Geneva, University Hospital of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Angelo PolitoPediatric and Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Department of Pediatrics, University of Geneva, University Hospital of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
Peter C RimensbergerPediatric and Neonatal Intensive Care Unit, Department of Pediatrics, University of Geneva, University Hospital of Geneva, Geneva, Switzerland.
University of Geneva · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivePatient's work of breathing may vary between different neonatal nasal continuous positive airway pressure (NCPAP) devices. Therefore, we aimed to compare the inspiratory effort of three variable-flow NCPAP delivery systems used in preterm infants.

designCross-over study. PATIENTS/

settingFrom June 2015 to August 2016, 20 preterm infants weighing ≤2500 g requiring NCPAP for mild respiratory distress syndrome were enrolled.

interventionsEach patient was successively supported by three randomly assigned variable-flow NCPAP systems (MedinCNO, Infant Flow and Servo-i) for 20 min while maintaining the same continuous positive airway pressure level as the patient was on before the study period.

main outcome measuresPatients' inspiratory effort was estimated by calculating the sum of the difference between maximal inspiratory and baseline electrical activity of the diaphragm (∆EAdi) for 30 consecutive breaths, and after normalising this obtained value for the timing of the 30 breaths.

resultsPhysiological parameters (oxygen saturation measured by pulse oximetry, respiratory rate, heart beat, transcutaneous partial pressure CO

conclusionIn a neonatal population of preterm infants, inspiratory effort is comparable between the three tested modern variable-flow NCPAP devices.

Indexed as

Apgar ScoreContinuous Positive Airway PressureCross-Over StudiesDiaphragmFemaleHeart RateHumansInfant, Low Birth WeightInfant, NewbornInfant, PrematureMaleOximetryOxygenRespiratory Distress Syndrome, NewbornRespiratory RateOxygenneonatologyphysiologyqualitative research

Identifiers

PMID33452219
PMCPMC8237202
OpenAlexW3120118930

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.