Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33451999›Full record

ArticleAnnals of the rheumatic diseases2021

10-Year natural course of early hip osteoarthritis in middle-aged persons with hip pain: a CHECK study.

Annemaria C van Berkel, Dieuwke Schiphof, Jan H Waarsing, Jos Runhaar, John M van Ochten, Patrick J E Bindels, Sita M A Bierma-Zeinstra

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Annemaria C van BerkelDepartment of General Practice, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands a.vanberkel@erasmusmc.nl.ORCID 0000-0002-7624-3979
Dieuwke SchiphofDepartment of General Practice, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Jan H WaarsingDepartment of Orthopaedics, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Jos RunhaarDepartment of General Practice, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.ORCID 0000-0002-6293-6707
John M van OchtenDepartment of General Practice, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Patrick J E BindelsDepartment of General Practice, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Sita M A Bierma-ZeinstraDepartment of General Practice, Erasmus MC, University Medical Center, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Erasmus MC · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore the natural course of hip osteoarthritis (OA) in a population of first-time presenters with hip complaints.

methodsData were collected at baseline and after 2, 5, 8 and 10 years on participants from the Cohort Hip and Cohort Knee study with early symptomatic hip OA. Descriptive statistics were used to analyse the natural course of the hip complaints with respect to clinical signs and symptoms, physical functioning and radiographic osteoarthritis (ROA) features.

resultsIn total, 588 participants were included with hip complaints and 86% completed the 10-year follow-up. The 10-year follow-up showed that 12% (69 participants) underwent hip replacement (HR), an increase of ROA of the hip (Kellgren and Lawrence score≥2) from 19% to 49%, and an increase in clinical hip OA according to the American College of Rheumatology criteria from 27% to 43%. All Western Ontario and McMaster Osteoarthritis Index subscales and physical activity remained on average constant during the 10-year follow-up for those who did not undergo an HR. The use of pain medication increased from 43% at baseline to 50% after 10 years.

conclusionOne out of nine participants with early hip problems received an HR during the 10-year follow-up. Prevalence of clinical hip OA and hip ROA increased steadily during the 10-year follow-up. Overall, we observed more hip OA, but fewer or stable complaints with respect to clinical signs and symptoms, and physical functioning. So it could be cautiously concluded that after 10 years, first-time presenters with hip complaints either received an HR or their symptoms remained stable.

Indexed as

Osteoarthritis, HipOsteoarthritis, KneeArthralgiaHumansMiddle AgedPainProspective Studiesepidemiologyosteoarthritispatient reported outcome measures

Identifiers

PMID33451999
PMCPMC7958083
OpenAlexW3124718252

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.