Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33451983›Full record

ReviewCancer discovery2021

Fueling the Fire: Inflammatory Forms of Cell Death and Implications for Cancer Immunotherapy.

Sheera R Rosenbaum, Nicole A Wilski, Andrew E Aplin

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancer discovery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 117 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
117citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

117 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 168 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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57 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sheera R Rosenbaum *Department of Cancer Biology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Nicole A Wilski *Department of Cancer Biology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0003-0285-0853
Andrew E AplinDepartment of Cancer Biology, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Andrew.aplin@jefferson.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-2734-3244
Thomas Jefferson University · US

Funding

Targeting the MAP and PI3 Kinase Pathways in MelanomaP01CA114046 · NCI · WISTAR INSTITUTE · PI HERLYN, MEENHARD F, WEERARATNA, ASHANI T · 2008 to 2023
$37.1M
Request for Supplemental Funds aligned to CA160495R01CA160495 · NCI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI APLIN, ANDREW ERIC · 2012 to 2022
$3.6M
Targeted therapies in mutant BRAF melanomaR01CA182635 · NCI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI APLIN, ANDREW ERIC · 2014 to 2024
$3.4M
Training Program in Cancer BiologyT32CA236736 · NCI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI APLIN, ANDREW ERIC, LANGUINO, LUCIA R. · 2019 to 2023
$1.1M
Tumor Intrinsic Regulation of Immune Evasion Pathways in Breast CancerK00CA245552 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI ROSENBAUM, SHEERA · 2021 to 2024
$453k
Tumor Intrinsic Regulation of Immune Evasion Pathways in MelanomaF99CA245552 · NCI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI ROSENBAUM, SHEERA · 2019 to 2020
$92k
NCI NIH HHS F99 CA245552NCI NIH HHS K00 CA245552NCI NIH HHS P01 CA114046NCI NIH HHS R01 CA160495NCI NIH HHS R01 CA182635NCI NIH HHS T32 CA236736
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Unleashing the immune system with immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICI) has significantly improved overall survival for subsets of patients with stage III/IV cancer. However, many tumors are nonresponsive to ICIs, in part due to a lack of tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL). Converting these immune "cold" tumors to "hot" tumors that are thus more likely to respond to ICIs is a major obstacle for cancer treatment. Triggering inflammatory forms of cell death, such as necroptosis and pyroptosis, may alter the tumor immune microenvironment and the influx of TILs. We present an emerging view that promoting tumor-localized necroptosis and pyroptosis may ultimately enhance responses to ICI. SIGNIFICANCE: Many tumor types respond poorly to ICIs or respond but subsequently acquire resistance. Effective therapies for ICI-nonresponsive tumors are lacking and should be guided by evidence from preclinical studies. Promoting inflammatory cell death mechanisms within the tumor may alter the local immune microenvironment toward an ICI-responsive state.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalHumansImmunotherapyNeoplasmsTumor MicroenvironmentAntineoplastic Agents, Immunological

Identifiers

PMID33451983
PMCPMC7858229
OpenAlexW3119450539

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.