Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33451968›Full record

ArticleDisability and health journal2021

Development of a new pregnancy informational and decisional needs survey for women with physical disabilities.

Claire Z Kalpakjian, Heidi J Haapala, Susan D Ernst, Brittany R Orians, Melissa L Barber, Ashley L Wiseman, Lukonde Mulenga, Shannen Bolde, Sara Rosenblum, Gina M Jay

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Disability and health journal, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Pregnancy Decision-Making Among Women With Physical Disabilities: Cross-Sectional Survey Study.BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Claire Z KalpakjianUniversity of Michigan Medical School, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Ann Arbor, MI, USA. Electronic address: clairez@umich.edu.
Heidi J HaapalaUniversity of Michigan Medical School, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Susan D ErnstUniversity of Michigan Medical School, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Brittany R OriansCommunity Member, USA.
Melissa L BarberCommunity Member, USA.
Ashley L WisemanUniversity of Michigan, College of Literature Science and the Arts, Ann Arbor, MI, USA; Community Member, USA.
Lukonde MulengaUniversity of Michigan Medical School, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Shannen BoldeUniversity of Michigan Medical School, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Sara RosenblumUniversity of Michigan Medical School, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Gina M JayUniversity of Michigan Medical School, Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.

Funding

Michigan Institute for Clinical and Health Research (MICHR)UL1TR002240 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LUMENG, JULIE C, MASHOUR, GEORGE ALEXANDER · 2017 to 2022
$54.9M
Decision Making, Disability & Pregnancy: Content Development of a Pregnancy Decision Making Tool for Women with Physical DisabilitiesR21HD092526 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI KALPAKJIAN, CLAIRE ZABELLE · 2018 to 2019
$427k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002240NICHD NIH HHS R21 HD092526
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhile the literature on pregnancy and disability is growing, generating important knowledge of barriers to care and health risks, there is limited literature on pregnancy decision-making and informational needs. Such knowledge is critical for the development of interventions to mitigate the challenges women with disabilities and health care providers face in making this important decision.

objective/Hypothesis: Develop a survey of pregnancy decisional and informational needs of women with physical disabilities.

methodsWe developed a conceptual framework that guided item writing, defined the characteristics of the target population, engaged stakeholders with disabilities to collaborate with investigators, and tested the interpretability and relevance of items, and preferred mode of responding (online vs. telephone). A total of 123 women participated in cognitive interviews (N = 13), mode testing (N = 10), or survey data collection (N = 114).

resultsInstructions, three screening questions, and 156 items were tested in one round of 17 cognitive interviews; 25 items were deleted, 94 were revised, and 37 items were retained without changes. The final version of the survey included six sub-sections: the experience of making a decision; information about pregnancy and disability; things affecting a decision; knowing what is important; support for making a decision; and working with health care providers.

conclusionsThe overall performance of the survey supported its content validity and utility as a useful way to gather information about the pregnancy decision-making experience and informational needs of women with physical disabilities.

Indexed as

Persons with DisabilitiesFemaleHealth PersonnelHealth Services Needs and DemandHumansPregnancySurveys and QuestionnairesDecision-makingPhysical disabilityPregnancySurvey

Identifiers

PMID33451968
PMCPMC8222421

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.