Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33451310›Full record

Observational studyBMC oral health2021

Analysing the effectiveness of topical bleeding care following tooth extraction in patients receiving dual antiplatelet therapy-retrospective observational study.

Bogumił Lewandowski, Aleksander Myszka, Małgorzata Migut, Ewelina Czenczek-Lewandowska, Robert Brodowski

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC oral health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Perioperative Management of Dental Surgery Patients Chronically Taking Antithrombotic Medications.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Bogumił LewandowskiMedical College, University of Rzeszow, Rzeszow, Poland. boglewandowski@wp.pl.ORCID 0000-0002-8045-5093
Aleksander MyszkaMedical College, University of Rzeszow, Rzeszow, Poland.
Małgorzata MigutMedical College, University of Rzeszow, Rzeszow, Poland.
Ewelina Czenczek-LewandowskaMedical College, University of Rzeszow, Rzeszow, Poland.
Robert BrodowskiDepartament of Maxillofacial Surgery, Fryderyk Chopin Clinical State Hospital, Rzeszow, Poland.
University of Rzeszów · PLFryderyk Chopin University of Music · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients using antiplatelet drugs following infarctions, acute coronary syndrome or stroke pose a significant clinical problem if it is necessary to perform surgery, including dental surgery, since they are at risk of prolonged or secondary post-extraction bleeding. Discontinuation of this therapy is associated with a high risk of serious thromboembolic complications. The purpose of this study was to assess the effectiveness of TachoSil fibrin-collagen patches in stopping and preventing of secondary post-extraction bleeding in patients undergoing chronic antiplatelet therapy.

methodsThe study was conducted through retrospective examination of the medical records of 153 patients using chronic antiplatelet therapy and those qualified for tooth extraction. The largest group comprised 74 patients using aspirin and clopidogrel as dual platelet antiaggregation therapy; in this group 75 tooth extractions were carried out. In all of the patients TachoSil fibrin-collagen patches and stiches were applied to the wounds resulting from tooth removal.

resultsFollowing tooth extraction, primary bleeding was stopped in all the patients and their wounds closed via coagulation within 20-30 min. In eight cases, accounting for 4.9% of the patients, secondary bleeding occurred and was successfully stopped only by applying a pressure dressing soaked in tranexamic acid. Secondary bleeding occurred in three patients on the second day and in five patients on the third day following tooth removal.

conclusionTopical application of TachoSil patches following tooth removal in patients using single or dual antiplatelet therapy effectively stopped bleeding and prevented secondary bleeding after tooth extraction.

Indexed as

AspirinPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsClopidogrelDrug Therapy, CombinationHumansRetrospective StudiesTooth ExtractionAspirinClopidogrelPlatelet Aggregation InhibitorsAntiplatelet drugsAntiplatelet therapyDual antiplatelet therapy (DAPT)Single antiplatelet therapy (SAPT)TachoSilTooth extractionTopical haemostatic agents

Identifiers

PMID33451310
PMCPMC7809775
OpenAlexW3123881966

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.