Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33451307›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2021

ACTION trial: a prospective study on diagnostic Accuracy of 4D CT for diagnosing Instable ScaphOlunate DissociatioN.

Leonie Goelz, Simon Kim, Claas Güthoff, Frank Eichenauer, Andreas Eisenschenk, Sven Mutze, Ariane Asmus

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Leonie GoelzDept. of Radiology and Neuroradiology, BG Unfallkrankenhaus, Berlin, Germany. leonie.goelz@ukb.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0011-2382
Simon KimDept. of Hand Surgery and Microsurgery, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Claas GüthoffCenter for Clinical Research, BG Unfallkrankenhaus, Berlin, Germany.
Frank EichenauerDept. of Hand-, Replantation- and Microsurgery, BG Unfallkrankenhaus, Berlin, Germany.
Andreas EisenschenkDept. of Hand Surgery and Microsurgery, University Medicine Greifswald, Greifswald, Germany.
Sven MutzeDept. of Radiology and Neuroradiology, BG Unfallkrankenhaus, Berlin, Germany.
Ariane AsmusDept. of Hand-, Replantation- and Microsurgery, BG Unfallkrankenhaus, Berlin, Germany.
Universitätsmedizin Greifswald · DEUnfallkrankenhaus Berlin · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEarly detection of scapholunate ligament (SLL) tears is essential after minor and major trauma to the wrist. The differentiation between stable and instable injuries determines therapeutic measures which aim to prevent osteoarthritis. Arthroscopy has since been the diagnostic gold standard in suspected SLL tears because non-invasive methods have failed to exclude instable injuries reliably. This prospective study aims to determine the diagnostic accuracy of dynamic, 4D computed tomography (CT) of the wrist for diagnosing instable SLL tears.

methodsSingle center, prospective trial including 40 patients with suspected SLL tears scheduled for arthroscopy. Diagnostic accuracy of 4D CT will be tested against the reference standard arthroscopy. Radiologists will be blinded to the results of arthroscopy and hand surgeons to radiological reports. A historical cohort of 80 patients which was diagnosed using cineradiography before implementation of 4D CT at the study site will serve as a comparative group. DISCUSSION: Static imaging lacks the ability to detect instable SLL tears after wrist trauma. Dynamic methods such as cineradiography and dynamic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are complex and require specific technical infrastructure in specialized centers. Modern super-fast dual source CT scanners are gaining popularity and are being installed gradually in hospitals and ambulances. These scanners enable dynamic imaging in a quick and simple manner. Establishment of dynamic 4D CT of the wrist in patients with suspected SLL tears in in- and outpatient settings could improve early detection rates. Reliable identification of instable injuries through 4D CT scans might reduce the number of unnecessary diagnostic arthroscopies in the future.

trial registrationThis study was registered prospectively at the German Clinical Trials Register (DRKS) DRKS00021110 . Universal Trial Number (WHO-UTN): U1111-1249-7884.

Indexed as

Four-Dimensional Computed TomographyWrist InjuriesArthroscopyDissociative DisordersHumansLigaments, ArticularMagnetic Resonance ImagingProspective StudiesSensitivity and SpecificityWrist Joint4D CTArthroscopyCineradiographyDiagnostic accuracyDynamicScapholunate ligamentWrist

Identifiers

PMID33451307
PMCPMC7811226
OpenAlexW3125296918

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.