Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33450358›Full record

ArticleCancer letters2021

Glutaminase inhibition with telaglenastat (CB-839) improves treatment response in combination with ionizing radiation in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma models.

Christina A Wicker, Brian G Hunt, Sunil Krishnan, Kathryn Aziz, Shobha Parajuli, Sarah Palackdharry, William R Elaban, Trisha M Wise-Draper, Gordon B Mills, Susan E Waltz and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer letters, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed
5.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Genomic alterations and their correlation with metabolic-related genes in lung cancer.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
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  6. Current and emerging therapies in IDH-mutant glioma.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2026
    Review
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5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Christina A WickerDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Brian G HuntDepartment of Cancer Biology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Sunil KrishnanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Mayo Clinic Florida, Jacksonville, FL, USA.
Kathryn AzizFunctional Proteomics RPPA Core Facility, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Shobha ParajuliDepartment of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Sarah PalackdharryUniversity of Cincinnati Cancer Center, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
William R ElabanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Trisha M Wise-DraperDepartment of Internal Medicine Division of Hematology Oncology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Gordon B MillsDepartment of Cell, Developmental, and Cancer Biology, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland, OR, USA.
Susan E WaltzDepartment of Cancer Biology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA; Research Service, Cincinnati Veteran's Affairs Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA.
Vinita TakiarDepartment of Radiation Oncology, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, OH, USA; Research Service, Cincinnati Veteran's Affairs Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA. Electronic address: vinita.takiar@uc.edu.
University of Cincinnati · USVeterans Health Administration · USOregon Health & Science University · USThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USWinnMed · US

Funding

Training Program in Cancer TherapeuticsT32CA117846 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI PRICE, CAROLYN M, TAKIAR, VINITA · 2006 to 2022
$6.5M
Defining genetic and metabolic requirements of aggressive breast cancerR01CA239697 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI WALTZ, SUSAN E, WELLS, SUSANNE I · 2020 to 2024
$2.4M
Targeting glycolytic metabolism in RON-driven breast cancerF31CA228373 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CINCINNATI · PI HUNT, BRIAN GREGORY · 2018 to 2021
$169k
Ron Receptor Tyrosine Kinase Signaling in Breast CancerI01BX000803 · VA · CINCINNATI VA MEDICAL CENTER RESEARCH · PI WALTZ, SUSAN E · 2011 to 2025
–
Translational Research Career Development: Overcoming Resistance to RadiotherapyIK2BX004360 · VA · CINCINNATI VA MEDICAL CENTER RESEARCH · PI Vinita Takiar · 2019 to 2026
–
BLRD VA I01 BX000803BLRD VA IK2 BX004360NCI NIH HHS F31 CA228373NCI NIH HHS R01 CA239697NCI NIH HHS T32 CA117846
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The efficacy of ionizing radiation (IR) for head and neck cancer squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) is limited by poorly understood mechanisms of adaptive radioresistance. Elevated glutaminase gene expression is linked to significantly reduced survival (p < 0.03). The glutaminase inhibitor, telaglenastat (CB-839), has been tested in Phase I/II cancer trials and is well tolerated by patients. This study investigated if telaglenastat enhances the cellular response to IR in HNSCC models. Using three human HNSCC cell lines and two xenograft mouse models, we examined telaglenastat's effects on radiation sensitivity. IR and telaglenastat combinatorial treatment reduced cell survival (p ≤ 0.05), spheroid size (p ≤ 0.0001) and tumor growth in CAL-27 xenograft bearing mice relative to vehicle (p ≤ 0.01), telaglenastat (p ≤ 0.05) or IR (p ≤ 0.01) monotherapy. Telaglenastat significantly reduced the Oxygen Consumption Rate/Extracellular Acidification Rate ratio in CAL-27 and HN5 cells in the presence of glucose and glutamine (p ≤ 0.0001). Telaglenastat increased oxidative stress and DNA damage in irradiated CAL-27 cells. These data suggest that combination treatment with IR and telaglenastat leads to an enhanced anti-tumor response. This pre-clinical data, combined with the established safety of telaglenastat justifies further investigation for the combination in HNSCC patients.

Indexed as

AnimalsBenzeneacetamidesCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalChemoradiotherapyEnzyme InhibitorsFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansMiceOxygen ConsumptionSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckThiadiazolesXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysBenzeneacetamidesCB-839Enzyme InhibitorsThiadiazolesCombinatorial therapyPreclinical modelsRadioresistanceRadiosensitivitySmall molecule inhibitor

Identifiers

PMID33450358
PMCPMC7897292
OpenAlexW3120598121

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.