Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33450070›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of physiology2021

Biased auditory nerve central synaptopathy is associated with age-related hearing loss.

Meijian Wang, Chuangeng Zhang, Shengyin Lin, Yong Wang, Benjamin J Seicol, Robert W Ariss, Ruili Xie

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of physiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. KvThe Journal of physiology · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Convergence of Type 1 Spiral Ganglion Neuron Subtypes onto Principal Neurons of the Anteroventral Cochlear Nucleus.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Upregulation of the CaAging cell · 2024
    Article
  11. Developmental expression of calretinin in the mouse cochlea.European journal of histochemistry : EJH · 2024
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Meijian WangDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Chuangeng ZhangDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Shengyin LinDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Yong WangDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Benjamin J SeicolDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.
Robert W ArissCollege of Medicine and Life Sciences, University of Toledo, Toledo, OH, USA.
Ruili XieDepartment of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4573-9805
The Ohio State University · USUniversity of Toledo · US

Funding

Translational Therapeutics Research Program (TT)P30CA016058 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Daniel G. Stover · 1985 to 2026
$132.3M
Cellular mechanisms of age related hearing lossR01DC016037 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF TOLEDO HEALTH SCI CAMPUS · PI XIE, RUILI · 2017 to 2021
$2.2M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016058NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC016037
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

key pointsSound information is transmitted by different subtypes of spiral ganglion neurons (SGN) from the ear to the brain. Selective damage of SGN peripheral synapses (cochlear synaptopathy) is widely recognized as one of the primary mechanisms of hearing loss, whereas the mechanisms at the SGN central synapses remain unclear. We report that different subtypes of SGN central synapses converge at different ratios onto individual target cochlear nucleus neurons with distinct physiological properties, and show biased morphological and physiological changes during age-related hearing loss (ARHL). The results reveal a new dimension in cochlear nucleus neural circuitry that systematically reassembles and processes auditory information from different SGN subtypes, which is altered during ageing and probably contributes to the development of ARHL. In addition to known cochlear synaptopathy, the present study shows that SGN central synapses are also pathologically changed during ageing, which collectively helps us better understand the structure and function of SGNs during ARHL. ABSTRACT: Sound information is transmitted from the cochlea to the brain by different subtypes of spiral ganglion neurons (SGN), which show varying degrees of vulnerability under pathological conditions. Selective cochlear synaptopathy, the preferential damage of certain subtypes of SGN peripheral synapses, has been recognized as one of the main mechanisms of hearing loss. The organization and function of the auditory nerve (AN) central synapses from different subtypes of SGNs remain unclear, including how different AN synapses reassemble onto individual neurons in the cochlear nucleus, as well as how they differentially change during hearing loss. Combining immunohistochemistry with electrophysiology, we investigated the convergence pattern and subtype-specific synaptopathy of AN synapses at the endbulb of Held, as well as the response properties of their postsynaptic bushy neurons in CBA/CaJ mice of either sex under normal hearing and age-related hearing loss (ARHL). We found that calretinin-expressing (type I

Indexed as

Evoked Potentials, Auditory, Brain StemHearing LossAnimalsCochleaCochlear NerveMiceMice, Inbred CBASpiral GanglionSynapsesageingage-related hearing lossbushy neuroncochlear nucleusend bulb of Heldspiral ganglion neuronsynaptic physiologysynaptopathy

Identifiers

PMID33450070
PMCPMC8197675
OpenAlexW3119873051

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.