Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33449804›Full record

ArticleJCO global oncology2021

Breast Cancer Clinical Trials: The Landscape at the Uganda Cancer Institute and Lessons Learned.

Manoj P Menon, Nixon Niyonzima, Julie Gralow, Jackson Orem

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCO global oncology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 48% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Manoj P MenonFred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA.
Nixon NiyonzimaFred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA.
Julie GralowFred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA.
Jackson OremUganda Cancer Institute, Kampala, Uganda.
Fred Hutch Cancer Center · USSeattle Cancer Care Alliance · USUganda Cancer Institute · UGUniversity of Washington · US

Funding

Expanding independent research capacity in HIV-associated malignancies in UgandaD43TW009759 · FIC · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI OREM, JACKSON, PHIPPS, WARREN · 2014 to 2023
$3.0M
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Uganda Cancer Institute, the sole national comprehensive cancer center in Uganda, has a long and rich history of clinical investigation and locally relevant cancer research. Given the increasing burden of breast cancer in Uganda and elsewhere in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA) and driven by the limited availability of immunohistochemistry (IHC), we launched a clinical trial aimed at evaluating locally available diagnostics to detect the presence of hormone receptors (estrogen receptor and progesterone receptor) and human epidermal growth factor receptor 2. Preliminary data from 32 women in the diagnostic component of the study reveal high sensitivity and specificity for estrogen receptor and progesterone receptor and high specificity for human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 when comparing reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction with the gold standard (IHC). Innovative diagnostic and treatment strategies are required to address the burden of breast cancer that is increasing throughout SSA. Given the costs, infrastructure, and trained personnel associated with IHC, alternative testing options (including reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction as tested in our study) may provide an expedited and cost-effective method to determine receptor testing in breast cancer. Clinical trials conducted in the local setting are critical to determining optimal strategies for effective breast cancer management in SSA.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsClinical Trials as TopicFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryReceptors, EstrogenUgandaReceptors, Estrogen

Identifiers

PMID33449804
PMCPMC8081514
OpenAlexW3125232151

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.