Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33449338›Full record

ArticleAging clinical and experimental research2021

Depressive symptoms predict low physical performance among older Mexican Americans.

Joshua Patino, Martin Alberto Rodriguez, Soham Al Snih

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Joshua PatinoSchool of Medicine, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX, USA.
Martin Alberto RodriguezSealy Center On Aging, University of Texas Medical Branch, 301 University Blvd., Galveston, TX, 7755-0528, USA.
Soham Al SnihSealy Center On Aging, University of Texas Medical Branch, 301 University Blvd., Galveston, TX, 7755-0528, USA. soalsnih@utmb.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0681-4641

Funding

LONGITUDINAL STUDY OF MEXICAN AMERICAN ELDERLY HEALTHR01AG010939 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI MARKIDES, KYRIAKOS S · 1992 to 2022
$14.6M
The Texas Resource Center on Minority Aging Research (RCMAR)P30AG059301 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI Kyriakos S Markides, Fernando Riosmena · 2018 to 2026
$5.2M
ENABLING-DISABLING PROCESS IN HISPANIC OLDER ADULTSR01AG017638 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MEDICAL BR GALVESTON · PI OTTENBACHER, KENNETH J. · 2000 to 2009
$2.2M
Long-term Health Outcomes in Mexican American Older AdultsR01MD010355 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS MED BR GALVESTON · PI AL SNIH, SOHAM · 2016 to 2019
$1.9M
NIA NIH HHS P30 AG059301NIA NIH HHS R01 AG010939NIA NIH HHS R01 AG017638NIA NIH HHS R01 AG10939NIMHD NIH HHS R01 MD010355Texas Resource Center on Minority Aging Research 1P30 AG059301-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDepressive symptoms are common in older adults and predict functional dependency.

aimsTo examine the ability of depressive symptoms to predict low physical performance over 20 years of follow-up among older Mexican Americans who scored moderate to high in the Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) test and were non-disabled at baseline.

methodsData were from the Hispanic Established Population for the Epidemiologic Study of the Elderly. Our sample included 1545 community-dwelling Mexican American men and women aged 65 and older. Measures included socio-demographics, depressive symptoms, SPPB, handgrip strength, activities of daily living, body mass index (BMI), mini-mental state examination, and self-reports of various medical conditions. General Equation Estimation was used to estimate the odds ratio of developing low physical performance over time as a function of depressive symptoms.

resultsThe mean SPPB score at baseline was 8.6 ± 1.4 for those with depressive symptoms and 9.1 ± 1.4 for those without depressive symptoms. The odds ratio of developing low physical performance over time was 1.53 (95% Confidence Interval = 1.27-1.84) for those with depressive symptoms compared with those without depressive symptoms, after controlling for all covariates.

conclusionDepressive symptoms were a predictor of low physical performance in older Mexican Americans over a 20-year follow-up period. Interventions aimed at preventing decline in physical performance in older adults should address management of their depressive symptoms.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingMexican AmericansAgedDepressionFemaleHand StrengthHumansMalePhysical Functional PerformanceDepressive symptomsMexican AmericansOlder adultsShort physical performance battery

Identifiers

PMID33449338
PMCPMC8280240

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.