Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33449304›Full record

ArticleNeurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics2021

Effect of Capsaicinoids on Neurophysiological, Biochemical, and Mechanical Parameters of Swallowing Function.

Sonja Suntrup-Krueger, Paul Muhle, Isabella Kampe, Paula Egidi, Tobias Ruck, Frank Lenze, Michael Jungheim, Richard Gminski, Bendix Labeit, Inga Claus and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
9.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  4. Pooled it
  5. Trial
  6. Trial
  7. Metaplasticity in swallowing system via cross-modal neurostimulation: A randomized crossover trial with magnetoencephalography.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2026
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  18. The effects of simulated gastroesophageal reflux on infant pig oropharyngeal feeding physiology.American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Sonja Suntrup-Krueger *Department of Neurology, University Hospital Muenster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1 A, 48149, Muenster, Germany. sonjasuntrup@uni-muenster.de.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9858-6756
Paul Muhle *Department of Neurology, University Hospital Muenster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1 A, 48149, Muenster, Germany.
Isabella KampePediatrics Department, St. Franziskus-Hospital Ahlen, Robert-Koch-Straße 55, 59227, Ahlen, Germany.
Paula EgidiDepartment of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, Clemenshospital Münster, Duesbergweg 124, 48153, Muenster, Germany.
Tobias RuckDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital Muenster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1 A, 48149, Muenster, Germany.
Frank LenzeDepartment of Medicine B for Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Hospital Muenster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1 A, 48149, Muenster, Germany.
Michael JungheimDepartment of Phoniatrics and Pediatric Audiology, Hannover Medical School, Carl-Neuberg-Str. 1, 30625, Hannover, Germany.
Richard GminskiInstitute for Infection Prevention and Hospital Epidemiology, University Medical Center Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, 79106, Freiburg, Germany.
Bendix LabeitDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital Muenster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1 A, 48149, Muenster, Germany.
Inga ClausDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital Muenster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1 A, 48149, Muenster, Germany.
Tobias WarneckeDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital Muenster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1 A, 48149, Muenster, Germany.
Joachim GrossInstitute for Biomagnetism and Biosignalanalysis, University Hospital Muenster, Malmedyweg 15, 48149, Muenster, Germany.
Rainer DziewasDepartment of Neurology, University Hospital Muenster, Albert-Schweitzer-Campus 1 A, 48149, Muenster, Germany.
University Hospital Münster · DEClemenshospital Münster · DEMedizinische Hochschule Hannover · DESt. Franziskus Hospital · DEUniversity of Freiburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Oropharyngeal dysphagia is prevalent in age-related neurological disorders presenting with impaired efficacy and safety of swallowing due to a loss of muscle force and sensory deficits. Stimulating the oropharynx with capsaicin that mediates Substance P release is an emerging pharmacological treatment option which needs further scientific evidence. Our aim was to comprehensively evaluate the effect of capsaicin on biochemical, neurophysiological, and biomechanical parameters of swallowing function. In a randomized study on healthy individuals, the impact of orally administered capsaicinoids at different dosages and application durations in comparison to non-carbonated water was evaluated. Time course and magnitude of salivary Substance P increase were monitored. Magnetoencephalography was used to detect cortical swallowing network alterations. Modifications in swallowing biomechanics were measured applying high-resolution pharyngeal manometry. Capsaicinoids at 10 μmol/L improved swallowing efficacy as seen by a significant increase of pharyngeal contractile integral and upper esophageal sphincter activation and relaxation times in manometry. Significant improvement of precision in a challenging swallow task accompanied by a reduction in swallowing-related submental electromyographic power was observed with capsaicinoids preconditioning at 10 μmol/L over 5 min, but not with continuous stimulation. The cortical activation pattern remained unchanged after any intervention. A significant increase of salivary Substance P was not detected with 10 μmol/L but with 50 μmol/L and lasted for 15 min after application. Capsaicinoids mediate dose-dependent Substance P release and positively alter swallowing biomechanics in healthy subjects. The results provide supportive evidence for the value of natural capsaicinoids to improve swallowing function.

Indexed as

AdultBiomechanical PhenomenaCapsaicinCerebral CortexDeglutitionElectromyographyEsophageal Sphincter, UpperFemaleHealthy VolunteersHumansMagnetoencephalographyMaleManometryPharynxRandom AllocationSalivaCapsaicindihydrocapsaicinnordihydrocapsaicinSensory System AgentsSubstance PCapsaicinDeglutition disordersDysphagiaSubstance PSwallowing

Identifiers

PMID33449304
PMCPMC8423940
OpenAlexW3120394152

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.