Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33447729›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in ophthalmology

Assessing glaucoma deterioration using Spaeth/Richman contrast sensitivity test.

Parul Ichhpujani, Tanu Singh, Sahil Thakur, Rohan Bir Singh, Suresh Kumar

Abstract read
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Article in Therapeutic advances in ophthalmology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

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4citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Parul IchhpujaniProfessor, Department of Ophthalmology, Government Medical College & Hospital, Sector-32, Chandigarh 160030, India.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6256-4002
Tanu SinghDepartment of Ophthalmology, Government Medical College & Hospital, Chandigarh, India.
Sahil ThakurDepartment of Ocular Epidemiology, Singapore Eye Research Institute, Singapore.
Rohan Bir SinghDepartment of Ophthalmology, Massachusetts Eye and Ear, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2426-3900
Suresh KumarDepartment of Ophthalmology, Government Medical College & Hospital, Chandigarh, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo assess changes in the central and peripheral contrast sensitivity in severe primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) patients using a computer-based Spaeth/Richman contrast sensitivity test (SPARCS) over a period of 24 months.

methodsOur pilot, observational study included 15 patients (30 eyes) with severe POAG. Visual acuity, intraocular pressure, number of anti-glaucoma drugs, visual fields, and SPARCS score were recorded at first visit and at 12 and 24 months.

resultsWe observed changes in mean deviation (MD) from -19.37 ± 5.04 to -20.63 ± 4.07, mean pattern standard deviation (PSD) from 11.49 ± 2.61 to 11.35 ± 2.01, and mean SPARCS score from 54.97 ± 15.66 to 53.50 ± 16.42. We found no statistically significant difference between visual field parameters and SPARCS scores associated with the number or type of prescribed anti-glaucoma drugs. Spearman's correlation coefficient of SPARCS at baseline (SPARCS1)

conclusionThe data from our study indicate the utilitarian application of SPARCS, an inexpensive and readily available tool for monitoring functional deterioration in cases with advanced glaucomatous damage, especially in resource-poor settings. Furthermore, it is a useful and reliable alternative to the imaging modalities where retinal nerve fiber layer measurement can be erroneous in advanced cases secondary to the floor effect.

Indexed as

contrast sensitivityglaucomaSpaeth/Richman contrast sensitivity test

Identifiers

PMID33447729
PMCPMC7780179

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