Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33447581›Full record

ReviewGland surgery2020

Narrative review of multiparametric ultrasound in parotid gland evaluation.

Milvia Martino, Daniela Fodor, Daniele Fresilli, Olga Guiban, Antonello Rubini, Andrea Cassoni, Massimo Ralli, Chiara De Vincentiis, Federico Arduini, Ilaria Celletti and 10 more

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Gland surgery, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Taller-than-wide as a red flag for malignancy in ultrasound of parotid gland tumors.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors.

Milvia MartinoDepartment of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Daniela Fodor2nd Internal Medicine Department, "Iuliu Hațieganu" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Cluj-Napoca, Romania.
Daniele FresilliDepartment of Radiological Sciences, Oncology and Pathology, Policlinico Umberto I "Sapienza" University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Olga GuibanDepartment of Radiological Sciences, Oncology and Pathology, Policlinico Umberto I "Sapienza" University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Antonello RubiniDepartment of Radiology, Rome, Italy.
Andrea CassoniDepartment of Maxillofacial Surgery, Policlinico Umberto I "Sapienza" University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Massimo RalliDepartment of Sense Organs, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Chiara De VincentiisDepartment of Radiology, Ospedale Sandro Pertini, Rome, Iataly.
Federico ArduiniDepartment of Radiology, Ospedale Santa Maria del Carmine, Rovereto, Italy.
Ilaria CellettiDepartment of Radiological Sciences, Oncology and Pathology, Policlinico Umberto I "Sapienza" University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Patrizia PaciniDepartment of Radiological Sciences, Oncology and Pathology, Policlinico Umberto I "Sapienza" University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Giorgia PoltiDepartment of Radiological Sciences, Oncology and Pathology, Policlinico Umberto I "Sapienza" University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Eleonora PolitoDepartment of Radiological Sciences, Oncology and Pathology, Policlinico Umberto I "Sapienza" University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Antonio GrecoDepartment of Sense Organs, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Valentino ValentiniDepartment of Maxillofacial Surgery, Policlinico Umberto I "Sapienza" University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Salvatore SorrentiDepartment of Surgical Sciences, "Sapienza" University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Vito D'AndreaDepartment of Surgical Sciences, "Sapienza" University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Carlo MasciocchiDepartment of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Antonio BarileDepartment of Biotechnological and Applied Clinical Sciences, University of L'Aquila, L'Aquila, Italy.
Vito CantisaniDepartment of Radiological Sciences, Oncology and Pathology, Policlinico Umberto I "Sapienza" University of Rome, Rome, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Disorders affecting parotid gland represent a heterogeneous group comprising congenital, inflammatory and neoplastic diseases which show a focal or diffuse pattern of appearance. The differentiation of neoplastic from non-neoplastic conditions of parotid glands is pivotal for the diagnostic imaging. Frequently there is evidence of overlapping between the clinical and the imaging appearance of the various pathologies. The parotid gland is also often object of study with the combination of different techniques [ultrasound-computed tomography-magnetic resonance imaging (US-CT-MRI), ex.]. Compared to other dominant methods of medical imaging, US has several advantages providing images in real-time at lower cost, and without harmful use of ionizing radiation and of contrast enhancement. B-mode US, and the microvascular pattern color Doppler are usually used as first step evaluation of parotid lesions. Elastography and contrast-enhanced US (CEUS) has opened further possible perspectives to improve the differentiation between benign and malignant parotid lesions. The characterization of the parotid tumors plays a crucial role for their treatment planning and for the prediction of possible surgical complications. We present, here an updated review of the most recurrent pathologies of parotid gland focusing on the diagnostic power of multiparametric US including CEUS and ultrasound elastography (USE); limitations, advantages and the main key-points will be presented.

Indexed as

contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS)Elastographymultiparametric ultrasound (multiparametric US)parotid glandparotid lesions

Identifiers

PMID33447581
PMCPMC7804540

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.