Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33447390›Full record

ArticleSAGE open medical case reports2020

Statin-associated anti-HMGCR immune-mediated necrotizing myopathy with dermatomyositis-like features: A case report.

Darosa Lim, Océane Landon-Cardinal, Benjamin Ellezam, Annie Belisle, Annie Genois, Jennifer Sirois, Josiane Bourré-Tessier

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in SAGE open medical case reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Nailfold capillaroscopy in myositis: A case series.SAGE open medical case reports · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Darosa LimDivision of Dermatology, Department of Medicine, Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM), Montreal, QC, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2707-8134
Océane Landon-CardinalDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM), Montreal, QC, Canada.
Benjamin EllezamDepartment of Pathology, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Sainte-Justine, Montreal, QC, Canada.
Annie BelisleDepartment of Pathology, Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM), Montreal, QC, Canada.
Annie GenoisDivision of Dermatology, Hôpital Pierre-Le Gardeur, Terrebonne, QC, Canada.
Jennifer SiroisDepartment of Anatomopathology, Hôpital Pierre-Le Gardeur, Terrebonne, QC, Canada.
Josiane Bourré-TessierDivision of Rheumatology, Department of Medicine, Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM), Montreal, QC, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anti-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase (HMGCR) immune-mediated necrotizing myopathy is a subtype of idiopathic inflammatory myopathy which may be associated with statin exposure. It presents with severe proximal muscle weakness, high creatine kinase levels and muscle fiber necrosis. Treatment with intravenous immunoglobulins and immunosuppressants is often necessary. This entity is not commonly known among dermatologists as there are usually no extramuscular manifestations. We report a rare case of statin-associated anti-HMGCR immune-mediated necrotizing myopathy with dermatomyositis-like cutaneous features. The possibility of anti-HMGCR immune-mediated necrotizing myopathy should be considered in patients with cutaneous dermatomyositis-like features associated with severe proximal muscle weakness, highly elevated creatine kinase levels and possible statin exposure. This indicates the importance of muscle biopsy and specific autoantibody testing for accurate diagnosis, as well as significant therapeutic implications.

Indexed as

Anti-HMGCRdermatomyositisimmune-mediated necrotizing myopathymyositisstatin

Identifiers

PMID33447390
PMCPMC7780312

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.