Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33447338›Full record

ArticleThe Pan African medical journal2020

Detection of high-risk human papillomavirus (HPV) by the novel AmpFire isothermal HPV assay among pregnant women in Pemba Island, Tanzania.

Naomi Christine Angela Juliana, Mohamed Hamad Juma, Roel Heijmans, Sander Ouburg, Said Mohammed Ali, Aishwarya Singh Chauhan, Amanhi Biobank Pemba, Sunil Sazawal, Servaas Antonie Morré, Saikat Deb and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Pan African medical journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Naomi Christine Angela JulianaInstitute of Public Health Genomics, Department of Genetics and Cell Biology, Research School GROW, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Mohamed Hamad JumaPublic Health Laboratory, Ivo de Carneri, Chake Chake, Pemba Island, Tanzania.
Roel HeijmansLaboratory of Immunogenetics, Department of Medical Microbiology and Infection Control, Amsterdam UMC Location AMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Sander OuburgLaboratory of Immunogenetics, Department of Medical Microbiology and Infection Control, Amsterdam UMC Location AMC, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Said Mohammed AliPublic Health Laboratory, Ivo de Carneri, Chake Chake, Pemba Island, Tanzania.
Aishwarya Singh ChauhanCentre for Public Health Kinetics, New Delhi, India.
Amanhi Biobank PembaPublic Health Laboratory, Ivo de Carneri, Chake Chake, Pemba Island, Tanzania.
Sunil SazawalPublic Health Laboratory, Ivo de Carneri, Chake Chake, Pemba Island, Tanzania.
Servaas Antonie MorréInstitute of Public Health Genomics, Department of Genetics and Cell Biology, Research School GROW, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Saikat DebPublic Health Laboratory, Ivo de Carneri, Chake Chake, Pemba Island, Tanzania.
Elena AmbrosinoInstitute of Public Health Genomics, Department of Genetics and Cell Biology, Research School GROW, Maastricht University, Maastricht, The Netherlands.
Public Health Laboratory Ivo de Carneri · TZMaastricht University · NLAmsterdam University Medical Centers · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionhuman papillomavirus (HPV) is the most common sexually transmitted virus in the world. Prevalence of infection differs, with highest rates reported in sub-Saharan African, including the country of Tanzania. In pregnancy, the hormonal changes and immune changes seem to facilitate HPV persistence, increasing the cancer risk and the risk of vertical transmission towards the placenta and the fetus. The burden of HPV infection is still high despite multiple screening and detection test available. The AmpFire® HPV assay is a novel nucleic acid isothermal amplification with real-time fluorescence detection assay that can test simultaneously 15 high-risk HPV. This nested cohort study aims to contribute evidence on the prevalence of HPV infection and persistence across two time points among pregnant women in Pemba island, Tanzania.

methodsvaginal swabs that were previously collected during pregnancy were stored in eNAT buffer (n

resultsthe AmpFire® HPV assay detected an 11% and 6% high-risk HPV prevalence at the two time points among pregnant women in Pemba island, consecutively. For the 133 women whose samples were tested at both time points, the persistence rate of high-risk HPV was 64%.

conclusionnovel isothermal HPV assay, such as the AmpFire®, might be feasible to use in low-income regions.

Indexed as

AlphapapillomavirusCohort StudiesFemaleHumansNucleic Acid Amplification TechniquesPapillomavirus InfectionsPregnancyPregnancy Complications, InfectiousPrevalenceRetrospective StudiesTanzaniaTime FactorsAmpFire HPVHPV infectionHPV persistenceisothermalpregnancysub-Saharan Africa

Identifiers

PMID33447338
PMCPMC7778224
OpenAlexW3096037490

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.