Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33446902›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2021

A prognostic score for patients with acute-on-chronic liver failure treated with plasma exchange-centered artificial liver support system.

Lingyao Du, Yuanji Ma, Shaoqun Zhou, Fang Chen, Yan Xu, Ming Wang, Xuezhong Lei, Ping Feng, Hong Tang, Lang Bai

Abstract readClinical Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Observational
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  7. Review
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  9. Article
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  11. [Research progress of non-biological artificial liver support system therapy for paitents with liver failure].Zhonghua gan zang bing za zhi = Zhonghua ganzangbing zazhi = Chinese journal of hepatology · 2023
    Article
  12. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Lingyao Du *Center of Infectious Diseases, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, No.37 GuoXue Xiang, Wuhou District, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Yuanji Ma *Center of Infectious Diseases, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, No.37 GuoXue Xiang, Wuhou District, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Shaoqun ZhouCenter of Infectious Diseases, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, No.37 GuoXue Xiang, Wuhou District, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Fang ChenCenter of Infectious Diseases, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, No.37 GuoXue Xiang, Wuhou District, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Yan XuCenter of Infectious Diseases, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, No.37 GuoXue Xiang, Wuhou District, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Ming WangCenter of Infectious Diseases, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, No.37 GuoXue Xiang, Wuhou District, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Xuezhong LeiCenter of Infectious Diseases, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, No.37 GuoXue Xiang, Wuhou District, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Ping FengCenter of Infectious Diseases, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, No.37 GuoXue Xiang, Wuhou District, Chengdu, 610041, China.
Hong TangCenter of Infectious Diseases, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, No.37 GuoXue Xiang, Wuhou District, Chengdu, 610041, China. htang6198@hotmail.com.
Lang BaiCenter of Infectious Diseases, West China Hospital of Sichuan University, No.37 GuoXue Xiang, Wuhou District, Chengdu, 610041, China. pangbailang@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Artificial liver support system (ALSS) therapy is widely used in patients with hepatitis B virus-related acute-on-chronic liver failure (HBV-ACLF). We aimed to develop a predictive score to identify the subgroups who may benefit from plasma exchange (PE)-centered ALSS therapy. A total of 601 patients were retrospectively enrolled and randomly divided into a derivation cohort of 303 patients and a validation cohort of 298 patients for logistic regression analysis, respectively. Five baseline variables, including liver cirrhosis, total bilirubin, international normalized ratio of prothrombin time, infection and hepatic encephalopathy, were found independently associated with 3-month mortality. A predictive PALS model and the simplified PALS score were developed. The predicative value of PALS score (AUROC = 0.818) to 3-month prognosis was as capable as PALS model (AUROC = 0.839), R score (AUROC = 0.824) and Yue-Meng' score (AUROC = 0.810) (all p > 0.05), and superior to CART model (AUROC = 0.760) and MELD score (AUROC = 0.765) (all p < 0.05). The PALS score had significant linear correlation with 3-month mortality (R

Indexed as

Acute-On-Chronic Liver FailureAdultBilirubinCohort StudiesEnd Stage Liver DiseaseFemaleForecastingHepatic EncephalopathyHepatitis BHepatitis B virusHumansLiverLiver, ArtificialLiver CirrhosisMaleMiddle AgedBilirubinProthrombin

Identifiers

PMID33446902
PMCPMC7809456

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.