Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33446863›Full record

ArticleCommunications biology2021

Burst-and-coast swimmers optimize gait by adapting unique intrinsic cycle.

Gen Li, Intesaaf Ashraf, Bill François, Dmitry Kolomenskiy, Frédéric Lechenault, Ramiro Godoy-Diana, Benjamin Thiria

Abstract readVideo-Audio Media
In one paragraph

Article in Communications biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Selective social interactions and speed-induced leadership in schooling fish.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Gen LiJapan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology (JAMSTEC), Yokohama, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-4423-3266
Intesaaf AshrafLaboratoire de Physique et Mécanique des Milieux Hétérogènes (PMMH), CNRS UMR 7636, ESPCI Paris-PSL University, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, 75005, Paris, France.
Bill FrançoisLaboratoire de Physique et Mécanique des Milieux Hétérogènes (PMMH), CNRS UMR 7636, ESPCI Paris-PSL University, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, 75005, Paris, France.
Dmitry KolomenskiyGlobal Scientific Information and Computing Center, Tokyo Institute of Technology, Tokyo, Japan.
Frédéric LechenaultLaboratoire de Physique de l'École Normale Supérieure (LPENS), 75005, Paris, France.
Ramiro Godoy-DianaLaboratoire de Physique et Mécanique des Milieux Hétérogènes (PMMH), CNRS UMR 7636, ESPCI Paris-PSL University, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, 75005, Paris, France. ramiro@pmmh.espci.fr.ORCID 0000-0001-9561-2699
Benjamin ThiriaLaboratoire de Physique et Mécanique des Milieux Hétérogènes (PMMH), CNRS UMR 7636, ESPCI Paris-PSL University, Sorbonne Université, Université de Paris, 75005, Paris, France. bthiria@pmmh.espci.fr.ORCID 0000-0002-2449-1065

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This paper addresses the physical mechanism of intermittent swimming by considering the burst-and-coast regime of fish swimming at different speeds. The burst-and-coast regime consists of a cycle with two successive phases, i.e., a phase of active undulation powered by the fish muscles followed by a passive gliding phase. Observations of real fish whose swimming gait is forced in a water flume from low to high speed regimes are performed, using a full description of the fish kinematics and mechanics. We first show that fish modulate a unique intrinsic cycle to sustain the demanded speed by modifying the bursting to coasting ratio while maintaining the duration of the cycle nearly constant. Secondly, we show using numerical simulations that the chosen kinematics by correspond to optimized gaits for swimming speeds larger than 1 body length per second.

Indexed as

AnimalsBiomechanical PhenomenaFishesModels, BiologicalSwimming

Identifiers

PMID33446863
PMCPMC7809443

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.