Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33446859›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Trend analysis and forecast of daily reported incidence of hand, foot and mouth disease in Hubei, China by Prophet model.

Cong Xie, Haoyu Wen, Wenwen Yang, Jing Cai, Peng Zhang, Ran Wu, Mingyan Li, Shuqiong Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Cong Xie *Institute of Preventive Medicine Information, Hubei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 6 Zhuodaoquan North Road, Wuhan, 430079, Hubei, China.
Haoyu Wen *Department of Preventive Medicine, School of Health Sciences, Wuhan University, 185 Donghu Road, Wuhan, 430071, China.
Wenwen YangInstitute of Preventive Medicine Information, Hubei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 6 Zhuodaoquan North Road, Wuhan, 430079, Hubei, China.
Jing CaiInstitute of Preventive Medicine Information, Hubei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 6 Zhuodaoquan North Road, Wuhan, 430079, Hubei, China.
Peng ZhangInstitute of Preventive Medicine Information, Hubei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 6 Zhuodaoquan North Road, Wuhan, 430079, Hubei, China.
Ran WuInstitute of Preventive Medicine Information, Hubei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 6 Zhuodaoquan North Road, Wuhan, 430079, Hubei, China.
Mingyan LiInstitute of Preventive Medicine Information, Hubei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 6 Zhuodaoquan North Road, Wuhan, 430079, Hubei, China. limingyan@163.com.
Shuqiong HuangInstitute of Preventive Medicine Information, Hubei Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 6 Zhuodaoquan North Road, Wuhan, 430079, Hubei, China. hsq0817@outlook.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD) is common among children below 5 years. HFMD has a high incidence in Hubei Province, China. In this study, the Prophet model was used to forecast the incidence of HFMD in comparison with the autoregressive-integrated moving average (ARIMA) model, and HFMD incidence was decomposed into trends, yearly, weekly seasonality and holiday effect. The Prophet model fitted better than the ARIMA model in daily reported incidence of HFMD. The HFMD incidence forecast by the Prophet model showed that two peaks occurred in 2019, with the higher peak in May and the lower peak in December. Periodically changing patterns of HFMD incidence were observed after decomposing the time-series into its major components. In specific, multi-year variability of HFMD incidence was found, and the slow-down increasing point of HFMD incidence was identified. Relatively high HFMD incidences appeared in May and on Mondays. The effect of Spring Festival on HFMD incidence was much stronger than that of other holidays. This study showed the potential of the Prophet model to detect seasonality in HFMD incidence. Our next goal is to incorporate climate variables into the Prophet model to produce an accurate forecast of HFMD incidence.

Indexed as

Models, BiologicalChildChild, PreschoolChinaFemaleHand, Foot and Mouth DiseaseHumansIncidenceMale

Identifiers

PMID33446859
PMCPMC7809027

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.