Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33446469›Full record

ArticleSleep health2021

Nightly sleep-wake concordance and daily marital interactions.

Heather E Gunn, Soomi Lee, Kenda R Eberhardt, Orfeu M Buxton, Wendy M Troxel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sleep health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Article
  8. Characteristics and Predictors of Sleep Among Spousal Care Dyads Living With Chronic Conditions.The journals of gerontology. Series B, Psychological sciences and social sciences · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Heather E GunnDepartment of Psychology, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, USA. Electronic address: hegunn@ua.edu.
Soomi LeeSchool of Aging Studies, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA.
Kenda R EberhardtDepartment of Psychology, University of Alabama, Tuscaloosa, AL, USA.
Orfeu M BuxtonDepartment of Biobehavioral Health, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, PA, USA.
Wendy M TroxelRAND Corporation, Behavior and Policy Sciences, Pittsburgh, PA, USA.

Funding

Translational Research Training in Sleep MedicineT32HL082610 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Daniel J. Buysse, PETER L FRANZEN · 2007 to 2026
$5.8M
Neighborhood Change: Impact on Sleep and Obesity-Related Health DisparitiesR01HL122460 · NHLBI · RAND CORPORATION · PI DUBOWITZ, TAMARA, TROXEL, WENDY M · 2015 to 2018
$3.3M
Business and regulatory development for Integrating sleep enhancement technology into clinical practiceR44AG056250 · NIA · PROACTIVE LIFE, INC. · PI GARTENBERG, DANIEL · 2020 to 2022
$2.5M
Security and Vigilance in Military Couples: A Dynamic Model of Sleep, InterpersonR01HL112646 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI TROXEL, WENDY M · 2011 to 2014
$1.3M
Non-pharmacological improvement of sleep structure in older peopleR43AG056250 · NIA · MOBILE SLEEP TECHNOLOGIES, LLC · PI GARTENBERG, DANIEL, GERASHCHENKO, DMITRY · 2017 to 2018
$696k
Dynamic Perspective on Marital Functioning, Sleep, and Cardiovascular RiskK23HL093220 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI TROXEL, WENDY M · 2008 to 2012
$616k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL093220NHLBI NIH HHS L30 HL129320NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL112646NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL122460NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL082610NIA NIH HHS R43 AG056250NIA NIH HHS R44 AG056250
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveWe and others have found that couples' sleep is a shared and dyadic process. Couples' sleep-wake concordance (whether couples are awake or asleep at the same time) is associated with couples' relationship factors; however, we know little of the temporal associations between concordance and daily relationship characteristics. The purpose of this study was to examine daily positive and negative interpersonal interactions to determine how they predict, and are predicted by, nightly sleep-wake concordance.

methodParticipants were 48 heterosexual couples between 18 and 45 years of age who shared a bed with their spouse. Couples completed questionnaires and daily assessments of positive and negative interactions. Each member of the dyad wore wrist actigraphs for 10 days. Sleep-wake concordance was calculated as the percentage of time couples were awake or asleep throughout the night at one-minute intervals. Multilevel modeling with lagged effects determined bidirectional and lagged associations between concordance and couples' daily interactions.

resultsCouples had more negative interactions than their usual following nights with higher concordance than their usual (but not vice versa) and this was more pronounced for well-adjusted couples. In contrast, across all couples, more positive interactions and perceived warmth and support from partners were associated with higher concordance.

conclusionsOur findings demonstrate that the valence of sleep-wake concordance depends on relationship quality characteristics (eg, marital adjustment). Future research on relationships, sleep, and health should consider couples' shared sleep behaviors as one mechanism by which relationships are associated with long-term health outcomes.

Indexed as

SleepSleep Wake DisordersHumansInterpersonal RelationsSpousesWakefulnessActigraphyCoregulationCouplesDaily interactionsHealthSleep

Identifiers

PMID33446469
PMCPMC8328191

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.