Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33446251›Full record

ArticleGenome biology2021

Alternative splicing landscapes in Arabidopsis thaliana across tissues and stress conditions highlight major functional differences with animals.

Guiomar Martín, Yamile Márquez, Federica Mantica, Paula Duque, Manuel Irimia

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 107 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
107citing papers in PubMed
14.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

107 citing papers in PubMed, 200 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. RNA regulation in plants.Science China. Life sciences · 2026
    Review
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  7. Article
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  13. Review
  14. Identification of the Splicing FactorInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article
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  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article

47 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Guiomar MartínInstituto Gulbenkian de Ciência, Rua da Quinta Grande, 6, 2780-156, Oeiras, Portugal. guiomarm@igc.gulbenkian.pt.
Yamile MárquezCentre for Genomic Regulation, Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Dr. Aiguader, 88, Barcelona, 08003, Spain.
Federica ManticaCentre for Genomic Regulation, Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Dr. Aiguader, 88, Barcelona, 08003, Spain.
Paula DuqueInstituto Gulbenkian de Ciência, Rua da Quinta Grande, 6, 2780-156, Oeiras, Portugal.
Manuel IrimiaCentre for Genomic Regulation, Barcelona Institute of Science and Technology, Dr. Aiguader, 88, Barcelona, 08003, Spain. mirimia@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-2179-2567
Centre for Genomic Regulation · ESInstituto Gulbenkian de Ciência · PTInstitució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlternative splicing (AS) is a widespread regulatory mechanism in multicellular organisms. Numerous transcriptomic and single-gene studies in plants have investigated AS in response to specific conditions, especially environmental stress, unveiling substantial amounts of intron retention that modulate gene expression. However, a comprehensive study contrasting stress-response and tissue-specific AS patterns and directly comparing them with those of animal models is still missing.

resultsWe generate a massive resource for Arabidopsis thaliana, PastDB, comprising AS and gene expression quantifications across tissues, development and environmental conditions, including abiotic and biotic stresses. Harmonized analysis of these datasets reveals that A. thaliana shows high levels of AS, similar to fruitflies, and that, compared to animals, disproportionately uses AS for stress responses. We identify core sets of genes regulated specifically by either AS or transcription upon stresses or among tissues, a regulatory specialization that is tightly mirrored by the genomic features of these genes. Unexpectedly, non-intron retention events, including exon skipping, are overrepresented across regulated AS sets in A. thaliana, being also largely involved in modulating gene expression through NMD and uORF inclusion.

conclusionsNon-intron retention events have likely been functionally underrated in plants. AS constitutes a distinct regulatory layer controlling gene expression upon internal and external stimuli whose target genes and master regulators are hardwired at the genomic level to specifically undergo post-transcriptional regulation. Given the higher relevance of AS in the response to different stresses when compared to animals, this molecular hardwiring is likely required for a proper environmental response in A. thaliana.

Indexed as

Alternative SplicingGene Expression Regulation, PlantAnimalsArabidopsisArabidopsis ProteinsExonsIntronsSequence Analysis, RNAStress, PhysiologicalArabidopsis ProteinsAbiotic stressAlternative splicingBiotic stressGene regulationNMDStress responsesTissue-specific transcriptomesuORFs

Identifiers

PMID33446251
PMCPMC7807721
OpenAlexW3121486804

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.