Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33446195›Full record

ArticleBiomedical engineering online2021

Measuring implanted patient response to tone pips.

Juan M Cornejo, Agar K Quintana, Nohra E Beltran, Pilar Granados

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomedical engineering online, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Juan M CornejoElectrical Engineering Department, Biomedical Engineering Area, Metropolitan Autonomous University, Av. San Rafael Atlixco 186, Leyes de Reforma 1ra Secc, 09340, Iztapalapa, CDMX, Mexico. jmcc@xanum.uam.izt.mx.
Agar K QuintanaGratuate Program in Biomedical Engineering, Metropolitan Autonomous University, Av. San Rafael Atlixco 186, Leyes de Reforma 1Ra Secc, 09340, Iztapalapa, CDMX, Mexico.
Nohra E BeltranProcess and Technology Department, Metropolitan Autonomous University, Vasco de Quiroga 4871, 05348, Cuajimalpa de Morelos, CDMX, Mexico. nbeltran@cua.uam.mx.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7490-9127
Pilar GranadosElectrical Engineering Department, Biomedical Engineering Area, Metropolitan Autonomous University, Av. San Rafael Atlixco 186, Leyes de Reforma 1ra Secc, 09340, Iztapalapa, CDMX, Mexico.
Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAn electrical potential not previously reported-electrical cochlear response (ECR)-observed only in implanted patients is described. Its amplitude and growth slope are a measurement of the stimulation achieved by a tone pip on the auditory nerve. The stimulation and recording system constructed for this purpose, the features of this potential obtained in a group of 43 children, and its possible clinical use are described. The ECR is obtained by averaging the EEG epochs acquired each time the cochlear implant (CI) processes a tone pip of known frequency and intensity when the patient is sleeping and using the CI in everyday mode. The ECR is sensitive to tone pip intensity level, microphone sensitivity, sound processor gain, dynamic range of electrical current, and responsiveness to electrical current of the auditory nerve portion involved with the electrode under test. It allows individual evaluation of intracochlear electrodes by choosing, one at the time, the central frequency of the electrode as the test tone pip frequency, so the ECR measurement due to a variable intensity tone pip allows to establish the suitability of the dynamic range of the electrode current.

resultsThere is a difference in ECR measurements when patients are grouped based on their auditory behavior. The ECR slope and amplitude for the Sensitive group is 0.2 μV/dB

conclusionsECR can be recorded regardless of the artifact due to the electromyographic activity of the patient and the functioning of the CI. Its amplitude and growth slope versus the intensity of the stimulus differs between electrodes. The relationship between minimum ECR detection intensity level and auditory threshold suggests the possibility of estimating patient auditory thresholds this way. ECR does not depend on the subject's age, cooperation, or health status. It can be obtained at any time after implant surgery and the test procedure is the same regardless of device manufacturer.

Indexed as

Cochlear ImplantsAcoustic StimulationAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolCochleaCochlear NerveElectroencephalographyFemaleHumansMaleCochlear implant fittingCurrent dynamic rangeObjective testPediatric population

Identifiers

PMID33446195
PMCPMC7807692
OpenAlexW3125936667

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.