Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33446143›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2021

Tumor infiltrating neutrophil might play a major role in predicting the clinical outcome of breast cancer patients treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy.

Sheng-Kai Geng, Shao-Mei Fu, Shi-Hong Ma, Yi-Peng Fu, Hong-Wei Zhang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  9. Increased blood CSF3RAmerican journal of cancer research · 2024
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  13. Zebrafish-An Optimal Model in Experimental Oncology.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sheng-Kai Geng *Department of General Surgery, Xuhui District Central Hospital of Shanghai, Shanghai, 200031, China.
Shao-Mei Fu *Department of Breast Surgeon, The Obstetrics & Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, 200011, China.
Shi-Hong MaDepartment of General Surgery, Xuhui District Central Hospital of Shanghai, Shanghai, 200031, China.
Yi-Peng FuDepartment of Breast Surgeon, The Obstetrics & Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University, Shanghai, 200011, China. fyp0076@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4229-6714
Hong-Wei ZhangDepartment of General Surgery, Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200032, China. zhang.hongwei@zs-hospital.sh.cn.

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China NO. 81902993
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study was aimed to explore the predictive ability of tumor infiltrating neutrophil (TIN) in patients with breast cancer treated with neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NACT). Furthermore, the significance of TIN's dynamic change before and after NACT was investigated.

methodsBetween January 2004 and December 2017, a total of 133 patients with breast cancer who underwent NACT before surgery were enrolled in this retrospective cohort. Eighty-nine of them were able to get the core needle biopsy (CNB) samples and all the pathological samples after surgery were available. TIN was detected by immunohistochemical staining of CD66b. The optimal cut-off value was determined via receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis. The association of clinicopathologic characteristics and chemotherapy efficiency was analyzed using X

resultsPatients with higher TIN after NACT were confirmed to be significantly associated with worse prognosis (P = 0.002). After stratifying patients into two groups, high difference group was prone to have better chemotherapy efficiency (P < 0.001) and clinical outcome in both univariate (P = 0.002) and multivariate analyses (P = 0.003).

conclusionsIn this study, higher TIN after NACT was confirmed to be associated with breast cancer patients' worse chemotherapy efficiency and shorter disease-free survival (DFS). Furthermore, the TIN's dynamic change before and after NACT was firstly proved to be a more accurate predictive marker compared with TIN after NACT.

Indexed as

AdultAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBiomarkers, TumorBreast NeoplasmsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingNeoadjuvant TherapyNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeutrophilsPrognosisRetrospective StudiesROC CurveSurvival RateBiomarkers, TumorBreast cancerChemotherapy efficiencyDisease-free survivalNeoadjuvant chemotherapyTumor infiltrating neutrophil

Identifiers

PMID33446143
PMCPMC7809871

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.