Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33445701›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Precision Mapping of COVID-19 Vulnerable Locales by Epidemiological and Socioeconomic Risk Factors, Developed Using South Korean Data.

Bayarmagnai Weinstein, Alan R da Silva, Dimitrios E Kouzoukas, Tanima Bose, Gwang-Jin Kim, Paola A Correa, Santhi Pondugula, YoonJung Lee, Jihoo Kim, David O Carpenter

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Socioeconomic-Related Inequalities in COVID-19 Vulnerability in South Africa.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. The Collateral Damage of the COVID-19 Outbreak on Mental Health and Psychiatry.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  11. Increased COVID-19 Vaccination Hesitancy and Health Awareness amid COVID-19 Vaccinations Programs in Israel.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 10 institutions in 4 countries.

Bayarmagnai WeinsteinDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University at Albany, Rensselaer, New York, NY 12144, USA.
Alan R da SilvaDepartment of Statistics, University of Brasília, Brasília, DF 70910-900, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-3035-649X
Dimitrios E KouzoukasResearch Service, Edward Hines Jr. VA Hospital, Hines, IL 60141, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1922-670X
Tanima BoseInstitute for Clinical Neuroimmunology, Ludwig-Maximilian University of Munich, Planegg-Martinsried 82152 Munich, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-1151-1140
Gwang-Jin KimInstitute of Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Freiburg, Freiburg 79104, Germany.
Paola A CorreaHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Ashburn, VA 20147, USA.
Santhi PondugulaDepartment of Pharmacology & Therapeutics, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA.
YoonJung LeeDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, School of Pharmacy, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center, Amarillo, TX 79106, USA.
Jihoo KimDepartment of Computer Science, Hanyang University, Seongdong-gu, Seoul 04763, Korea.
David O CarpenterDepartment of Environmental Health Sciences, School of Public Health, University at Albany, Rensselaer, New York, NY 12144, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4841-394X
Hanyang University · KRHarvard University · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USLoyola University Chicago · USLudwig-Maximilians-Universität München · DETexas Tech University · USUniversidade de Brasília · BRUniversity at Albany, State University of New York · USUniversity of Florida · USUniversity of Freiburg · DE

Funding

PARP Inhibitor for Improving Functional Recovery After TBI & Binge Alcohol IntoxicationI21RX003170 · VA · EDWARD HINES JR VA HOSPITAL · PI KOUZOUKAS, DIMITRIOS ELIAS · 2019 to 2020
–
RRD VA I21 RX003170
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

COVID-19 has severely impacted socioeconomically disadvantaged populations. To support pandemic control strategies, geographically weighted negative binomial regression (GWNBR) mapped COVID-19 risk related to epidemiological and socioeconomic risk factors using South Korean incidence data (January 20, 2020 to July 1, 2020). We constructed COVID-19-specific socioeconomic and epidemiological themes using established social theoretical frameworks and created composite indexes through principal component analysis. The risk of COVID-19 increased with higher area morbidity, risky health behaviours, crowding, and population mobility, and with lower social distancing, healthcare access, and education. Falling COVID-19 risks and spatial shifts over three consecutive time periods reflected effective public health interventions. This study provides a globally replicable methodological framework and precision mapping for COVID-19 and future pandemics.

Indexed as

Health BehaviorHealth Services AccessibilityVulnerable PopulationsCOVID-19HumansIncidencePhysical DistancingRepublic of KoreaRisk FactorsRisk-TakingSARS-CoV-2Socioeconomic FactorsSpatial AnalysisCOVID-19pandemicssocioeconomic factorsSouth Koreaspatial regression

Identifiers

PMID33445701
PMCPMC7828122
OpenAlexW3118934300

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.