Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33445134›Full record

ReviewCurrent opinion in biotechnology2021

Ketogenic regimens for acute neurotraumatic events.

Ceren Yarar-Fisher, Jia Li, Erika D Womack, Amal Alharbi, Oscar Seira, Kathleen L Kolehmainen, Ward T Plunet, Nima Alaeiilkhchi, Wolfram Tetzlaff

Registry-linked trialAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Current opinion in biotechnology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06091163 (A Randomised Controlled Trial Evaluating the Efficacy and Mechanisms of a Ketogenic Diet as an Adjunctive Treatment for People With Treatment-resistant Depression), which is not on this map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06091163 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

A Randomised Controlled Trial Evaluating the Efficacy and Mechanisms of a Ketogenic Diet as an Adjunctive Treatment for People With Treatment-resistant Depression

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of OxfordRan2024 to 2024Enrolled88ConditionsTreatment Resistant Depression, Depression, Mental Illness, Mental DisorderArmsKetogenic Diet, Phytonutrient Diet
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Ceren Yarar-FisherDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, School of Medicine, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, USA. Electronic address: cyarar@uab.edu.
Jia LiDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, School of Medicine, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, USA.
Erika D WomackDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, School of Medicine, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, USA.
Amal AlharbiDepartment of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, School of Medicine, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, USA; Graduate Program in School of Health Professions, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, 1716 9th Avenue South Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.
Oscar SeiraInternational Collaboration on Repair Discoveries, University of British Columbia, Blusson Spinal Cord Centre, 818 West 10th Avenue, Vancouver, BC, V5Z 1M9, Canada; Department of Zoology, University of British Columbia, 4200 - 6270 University Blvd, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, Canada.
Kathleen L KolehmainenInternational Collaboration on Repair Discoveries, University of British Columbia, Blusson Spinal Cord Centre, 818 West 10th Avenue, Vancouver, BC, V5Z 1M9, Canada; Graduate Program in Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, University of British Columbia, 2350 Health Sciences Mall, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z3, Canada.
Ward T PlunetInternational Collaboration on Repair Discoveries, University of British Columbia, Blusson Spinal Cord Centre, 818 West 10th Avenue, Vancouver, BC, V5Z 1M9, Canada.
Nima AlaeiilkhchiInternational Collaboration on Repair Discoveries, University of British Columbia, Blusson Spinal Cord Centre, 818 West 10th Avenue, Vancouver, BC, V5Z 1M9, Canada; Graduate Program in Neuroscience, University of British Columbia, Canada.
Wolfram TetzlaffInternational Collaboration on Repair Discoveries, University of British Columbia, Blusson Spinal Cord Centre, 818 West 10th Avenue, Vancouver, BC, V5Z 1M9, Canada.

Funding

National Dissemination of I-Corps@NCATS: Accelerating Translation through CommercializationUL1TR003096 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI GUTIERREZ, ORLANDO M, KIMBERLY, ROBERT P. · 2019 to 2023
$43.6M
UAB Center for Clinical and Translational Science (CCTS)UL1TR001417 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI KIMBERLY, ROBERT P. · 2015 to 2018
$31.4M
UAB Center for Clinical and Translational Science (CCTS)KL2TR001419 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI SAAG, KENNETH G · 2015 to 2018
$2.5M
Evaluation of a Ketogenic Diet for Improvement of Neurological Recovery in Individuals with Acute Spinal Cord InjuryR01NR016443 · NINR · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI YARAR-FISHER, CEREN · 2019 to 2023
$2.0M
Targeting skeletal muscle to improve metabolic health in individuals with spinal cord injuryK01HD087463 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI YARAR-FISHER, CEREN · 2017 to 2021
$601k
CIHRNCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001419NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001417NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR003096NICHD NIH HHS K01 HD087463NINR NIH HHS R01 NR016443
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dietary modification would be the most translatable, cost-efficient, and, likely, the safest approach available that can reduce the reliance on pharmaceutical treatments for treating acute or chronic neurological disorders. A wide variety of evidence suggests that the ketogenic diet (KD) could have beneficial effects in acute traumatic events, such as spinal cord injury and traumatic brain injury. Review of existing human and animal studies revealed that KD can improve motor neuro-recovery, gray matter sparing, pain thresholds, and neuroinflammation and decrease depression. Although the exact mechanism by which the KD provides neuroprotection is not fully understood, its effects on cellular energetics, mitochondria function and inflammation are likely to have a role.

Indexed as

Diet, KetogenicSpinal Cord InjuriesAnimalsHumansInflammationMitochondria

Identifiers

PMID33445134
PMCPMC8610104

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.