Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33444290›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2021

Targeting a Braf/Mapk pathway rescues podocyte lipid peroxidation in CoQ-deficiency kidney disease.

Eriene-Heidi Sidhom, Choah Kim, Maria Kost-Alimova, May Theng Ting, Keith Keller, Julian Avila-Pacheco, Andrew Jb Watts, Katherine A Vernon, Jamie L Marshall, Estefanía Reyes-Bricio and 10 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readVideo-Audio Media
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Coenzyme QFree radical biology & medicine · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Understanding coenzyme Q.Physiological reviews · 2024
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Mechanisms of Abnormal Lipid Metabolism in the Pathogenesis of Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

20 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Eriene-Heidi SidhomDepartment of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Choah KimDepartment of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Maria Kost-AlimovaBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
May Theng TingDepartment of Neurology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Keith KellerDepartment of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Julian Avila-PachecoBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Andrew Jb WattsDepartment of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Katherine A VernonDepartment of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Jamie L MarshallBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Estefanía Reyes-BricioBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Matthew RacetteBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Nicolas WiederDepartment of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Giulio KleinerDepartment of Neurology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Elizabeth J GrinkevichBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Fei ChenBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Astrid WeinsDepartment of Pathology, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Clary B ClishBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Jillian L ShawBroad Institute of MIT and Harvard, Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Catarina M QuinziiDepartment of Neurology, Columbia University Medical Center, New York, New York, USA.
Anna GrekaDepartment of Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital and Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.
Broad Institute · USColumbia University Irving Medical Center · USBrigham and Women's Hospital · US

Funding

VASCULAR, PULMONARY AND RENAL INJURYT32HL007627 · NHLBI · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI GIMBRONE, MICHAEL A, MITCHELL, RICHARD N · 1985 to 2019
$12.7M
Molecular mechanisms of podocyte injury in FSGSR01DK095045 · NIDDK · MASSACHUSETTS GENERAL HOSPITAL · PI Anna Greka, Juan Lorenzo Pablo · 2014 to 2026
$5.1M
Role of TRPC5 channel inhibition in the treatment of glomerular diseaseR01DK099465 · NIDDK · BROAD INSTITUTE, INC. · PI Anna Greka · 2014 to 2026
$5.1M
Optimization of novel inhibitors of TRPC5 as anti-proteinuric therapeuticsR01DK103658 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI HOPKINS, COREY R. · 2014 to 2018
$1.7M
Effect of mitochondrial mutations on ion channel activity and cytoskeletal homeostasisF30DK112477 · NIDDK · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI SIDHOM, ERIENE-HEIDI I · 2017 to 2020
$170k
NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007627NIDDK NIH HHS F30 DK112477NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK095045NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK099465NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK103658
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mutations affecting mitochondrial coenzyme Q (CoQ) biosynthesis lead to kidney failure due to selective loss of podocytes, essential cells of the kidney filter. Curiously, neighboring tubular epithelial cells are spared early in disease despite higher mitochondrial content. We sought to illuminate noncanonical, cell-specific roles for CoQ, independently of the electron transport chain (ETC). Here, we demonstrate that CoQ depletion caused by Pdss2 enzyme deficiency in podocytes results in perturbations in polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) metabolism and the Braf/Mapk pathway rather than ETC dysfunction. Single-nucleus RNA-Seq from kidneys of Pdss2kd/kd mice with nephrotic syndrome and global CoQ deficiency identified a podocyte-specific perturbation of the Braf/Mapk pathway. Treatment with GDC-0879, a Braf/Mapk-targeting compound, ameliorated kidney disease in Pdss2kd/kd mice. Mechanistic studies in Pdss2-depleted podocytes revealed a previously unknown perturbation in PUFA metabolism that was confirmed in vivo. Gpx4, an enzyme that protects against PUFA-mediated lipid peroxidation, was elevated in disease and restored after GDC-0879 treatment. We demonstrate broader human disease relevance by uncovering patterns of GPX4 and Braf/Mapk pathway gene expression in tissue from patients with kidney diseases. Our studies reveal ETC-independent roles for CoQ in podocytes and point to Braf/Mapk as a candidate pathway for the treatment of kidney diseases.

Indexed as

Alkyl and Aryl TransferasesAnimalsAtaxiaDrug Delivery SystemsHEK293 CellsHumansIndenesKidney DiseasesLipid PeroxidationMAP Kinase Signaling SystemMiceMitochondrial DiseasesMuscle WeaknessPodocytesProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafPyrazoles2-(4-(1-(hydroxyimino)-2,3-dihydro-1H-inden-5-yl)-3-(pyridin-4-yl)-1H-pyrazol-1-yl)ethan-1-olAlkyl and Aryl TransferasesBraf protein, mouseIndenesprenyl diphosphate synthase subunit 2, mouseProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafPyrazolesUbiquinoneCell BiologyChronic kidney diseaseGenetic diseasesMitochondriaNephrology

Identifiers

PMID33444290
PMCPMC7919729
OpenAlexW3118709572

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.