Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33444288›Full record

ArticleJCI insight2021

Intranasal immunization with peptide-based immunogenic complex enhances BCG vaccine efficacy in a murine model of tuberculosis.

Santosh Kumar, Ashima Bhaskar, Gautam Patnaik, Chetan Sharma, Dhiraj Kumar Singh, Sandeep Rai Kaushik, Shivam Chaturvedi, Gobardhan Das, Ved Prakash Dwivedi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JCI insight, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Research Progress on Liposome Pulmonary Delivery ofJournal of aerosol medicine and pulmonary drug delivery · 2024
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Peptide-Based Vaccines for Tuberculosis.Frontiers in immunology · 2022
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Tuberculosis: The success tale of less explored dormantFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Santosh KumarInternational Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB), New Delhi, India.
Ashima BhaskarSignal Transduction Laboratory-1, National Institute of Immunology, New Delhi, India.
Gautam PatnaikSpecial Center for Molecular Medicine, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, India.
Chetan SharmaInternational Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB), New Delhi, India.
Dhiraj Kumar SinghSpecial Center for Molecular Medicine, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, India.
Sandeep Rai KaushikInternational Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB), New Delhi, India.
Shivam ChaturvediInternational Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB), New Delhi, India.
Gobardhan DasSpecial Center for Molecular Medicine, Jawaharlal Nehru University, New Delhi, India.
Ved Prakash DwivediInternational Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology (ICGEB), New Delhi, India.
International Centre for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology · INJawaharlal Nehru University · INNational Institute of Immunology · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Prime-boost immunization strategies are required to control the global tuberculosis (TB) pandemic, which claims approximately 3 lives every minute. Here, we have generated an immunogenic complex against Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M.tb), consisting of promiscuous T cell epitopes (M.tb peptides) and TLR ligands assembled in liposomes. Interestingly, this complex (peptide-TLR agonist-liposomes; PTL) induced significant activation of CD4+ T cells and IFN-γ production in the PBMCs derived from PPD+ healthy individuals as compared with PPD- controls. Furthermore, intranasal delivery of PTL significantly reduced the bacterial burden in the infected mice by inducing M.tb-specific polyfunctional (IFN-γ+IL-17+TNF-α+IL-2+) immune responses and long-lasting central memory responses, thereby reducing the risk of TB recurrence in DOTS-treated infected animals. The transcriptome analysis of peptide-stimulated immune cells unveiled the molecular basis of enhanced protection. Furthermore, PTL immunization significantly boosted the Bacillus Calmette-Guerin-primed (BCG-primed) immune responses against TB. The greatly enhanced efficacy of the BCG-PTL vaccine model in controlling pulmonary TB projects PTL as an adjunct vaccine against TB.

Indexed as

Administration, IntranasalVaccine EfficacyAnimalsAntigens, BacterialBCG VaccineCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesCytokinesDisease Models, AnimalEpitopes, T-LymphocyteImmunologic MemoryInterferon-gammaLeukocytes, MononuclearLiposomesLungMiceAntigens, BacterialBCG VaccineCytokinesEpitopes, T-LymphocyteInterferon-gammaLiposomesPeptidesTuberculosis VaccinesImmunologyInfectious diseaseTuberculosis

Identifiers

PMID33444288
PMCPMC7934935
OpenAlexW3120292526

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.