Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33443089›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience2021

Dynamics of a Mutual Inhibition Circuit between Pyramidal Neurons Compared to Human Perceptual Competition.

Naoki Kogo, Felix B Kern, Thomas Nowotny, Raymond van Ee, Richard van Wezel, Takeshi Aihara

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Naoki KogoBiophysics, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboud University, Nijmegen, The Netherlands, 6525 AJ naoki.kogo@gmail.com.
Felix B KernSchool of Life Sciences, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom, BN1 9QG.ORCID 0000-0002-3420-4576
Thomas NowotnySchool of Engineering and Informatics, University of Sussex, Brighton, United Kingdom, BN1 9QJ.
Raymond van EeBiophysics, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboud University, Nijmegen, The Netherlands, 6525 AJ.
Richard van WezelBiophysics, Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboud University, Nijmegen, The Netherlands, 6525 AJ.
Takeshi AiharaBrain Science Institute, Tamagawa University, Tokyo, Japan, 194-8610.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neural competition plays an essential role in active selection processes of noisy and ambiguous input signals, and it is assumed to underlie emergent properties of brain functioning, such as perceptual organization and decision-making. Despite ample theoretical research on neural competition, experimental tools to allow neurophysiological investigation of competing neurons have not been available. We developed a "hybrid" system where real-life neurons and a computer-simulated neural circuit interacted. It enabled us to construct a mutual inhibition circuit between two real-life pyramidal neurons. We then asked what dynamics this minimal unit of neural competition exhibits and compared them with the known behavioral-level dynamics of neural competition. We found that the pair of neurons shows bistability when activated simultaneously by current injections. The addition of modeled synaptic noise and changes in the activation strength showed that the dynamics of the circuit are strikingly similar to the known properties of bistable visual perception: The distribution of dominance durations showed a right-skewed shape, and the changes of the activation strengths caused changes in dominance, dominance durations, and reversal rates as stated in the well-known empirical laws of bistable perception known as Levelt's propositions.

Indexed as

AnimalsExcitatory Postsynaptic PotentialsFemaleHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNerve NetNeural InhibitionOrgan Culture TechniquesPhotic StimulationPyramidal CellsVisual CortexVisual Perceptionbistable perceptiondouble patch clampdynamic clampneural dynamicsperceptual organizationvisual cortex

Identifiers

PMID33443089
PMCPMC7888225

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.