Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33443057›Full record

ArticleJournal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950)2021

Cutting Edge: Heterogeneity in Cell Age Contributes to Functional Diversity of NK Cells.

Nicholas M Adams, Carlos Diaz-Salazar, Celeste Dang, Lewis L Lanier, Joseph C Sun

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of immunology (Baltimore, Md. : 1950), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  6. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Nicholas M AdamsImmunology Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065.ORCID 0000-0001-5751-0480
Carlos Diaz-SalazarImmunology Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065.ORCID 0000-0001-9735-2253
Celeste DangImmunology Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065.ORCID 0000-0002-5890-1835
Lewis L LanierDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143; and.ORCID 0000-0003-1308-3952
Joseph C SunImmunology Program, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center, New York, NY 10065; sunj@mskcc.org.ORCID 0000-0001-8062-9033

Funding

X-RAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHYP30CA008748 · NCI · SLOAN-KETTERING INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES · PI Nicholas D Socci · 1985 to 2026
$347.4M
Weill Cornell/Rockefeller/Sloan-Kettering MST ProgramT32GM007739 · NIGMS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI HSU, KATHARINE C · 1985 to 2023
$51.1M
The natural killer cell response against mouse cytomegalovirus infectionR01AI100874 · NIAID · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI Joseph Chai-Yuen Sun · 2012 to 2026
$7.4M
NK MemoryR01AI068129 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI LANIER, LEWIS LEE · 2006 to 2020
$6.0M
Transcriptional control of NK cell metabolismR01AI155558 · NIAID · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI Joseph Chai-Yuen Sun · 2021 to 2026
$4.7M
Regulation of Nfil3 in innate lymphocyte-mediated host immunityR01AI130043 · NIAID · SLOAN-KETTERING INST CAN RESEARCH · PI SUN, JOSEPH CHAI-YUEN · 2017 to 2021
$2.8M
Elucidating the function of IRF8 during antiviral natural killer cell responsesF30AI136239 · NIAID · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI ADAMS, NICHOLAS M · 2018 to 2019
$84k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA008748NIAID NIH HHS F30 AI136239NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI068129NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI100874NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI130043NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI155558NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007739
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heterogeneity among naive adaptive lymphocytes determines their individual functions and fate decisions during an immune response. NK cells are innate lymphocytes capable of generating "adaptive" responses during infectious challenges. However, the factors that govern various NK cell functions are not fully understood. In this study, we use a reporter mouse model to permanently "time stamp" NK cells and type 1 innate lymphoid cells (ILC1s) to characterize the dynamics of their homeostatic turnover. We found that the homeostatic turnover of tissue-resident ILC1s is much slower than that of circulating NK cells. NK cell homeostatic turnover is further accelerated without the transcription factor Eomes. Finally, heterogeneity in NK cell age diversifies NK cell function, with "older" NK cells exhibiting more potent IFN-γ production to activating stimuli and more robust adaptive responses during CMV infection. These results provide insight into how the functional response of an NK cell varies over its lifespan.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, LyCell DifferentiationCell Self RenewalCellular SenescenceCytokinesCytomegalovirusCytomegalovirus InfectionsHomeostasisImmunity, InnateKiller Cells, NaturalLymphocytesMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutAntigens, LyCytokinesEomes protein, mouseNatural Cytotoxicity Triggering Receptor 1Ncr1 protein, mouseT-Box Domain Proteins

Identifiers

PMID33443057
PMCPMC8915861

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.