Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33442779›Full record

ReviewClinical reviews in allergy & immunology2021

Pathophysiology of Hereditary Angioedema (HAE) Beyond the SERPING1 Gene.

Jyoti Sharma, Ankur Kumar Jindal, Aaqib Zaffar Banday, Anit Kaur, Amit Rawat, Surjit Singh, Hilary Longhurst

Erratum issuedAbstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  6. Review
  7. Article
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  11. Lethal COVID-19 associates with RAAS-induced inflammation for multiple organ damage including mediastinal lymph nodes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  12. Factor XII Structure-Function Relationships.Seminars in thrombosis and hemostasis · 2024
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Hereditary angioedema with normal C1 inhibitor associated with carboxypeptidase N deficiency.The journal of allergy and clinical immunology. Global · 2024
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jyoti SharmaAllergy Immunology Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Ankur Kumar JindalAllergy Immunology Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India. ankurjindal11@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7954-0661
Aaqib Zaffar BandayAllergy Immunology Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Anit KaurAllergy Immunology Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Amit RawatAllergy Immunology Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Surjit SinghAllergy Immunology Unit, Department of Pediatrics, Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research, Chandigarh, India.
Hilary LonghurstDepartment of Clinical Immunology, University College Hospitals, London and Addenbrooke's Hospital, Cambridge, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hereditary Angioedema (HAE) is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized clinically by recurrent episodes of swelling involving subcutaneous tissues, gastrointestinal tract, and oro-pharyngeal area. Gene mutations are the most common genetic cause of HAE and observed in more than 90% of patients. More than 700 mutation variants have been described so far. Patients with angioedema who have no mutations in the gene for C1-INH and normal levels and activity of this inhibitor are labelled: normal C1 inhibitor HAE. These include genetic mutations in factor 12 gene, plasminogen gene, angiopoietin gene, kininogen 1, and myoferlin genes. The clinical manifestations of patients with these mutations are similar to with patients with C1-INH gene mutations. However, a later age of onset, oro-pharyngeal involvement, and higher female preponderance have been reported in these rare subtypes of hereditary angioedema. With the advent and increased accessibility of whole-exome sequencing, it is expected that new genetic defects and novel pathophysiological pathways will be identified in families with HAE of unknown cause or normal C1-INH angioedema. This review covers some of the recent advances in the field of HAE. The review focuses on pathophysiology of HAE beyond the well-known C1-INH deficiency phenotypes, including various biomarkers that can serve the diagnosis and management of these rare disorders.

Indexed as

Angioedemas, HereditaryComplement C1 Inhibitor ProteinFactor XIIFemaleHumansPhenotypeComplement C1 Inhibitor ProteinFactor XIISERPING1 protein, humanAngioedemaAngiopoietinFactor XIIHereditaryKininogenMyoferlinPlasminogen

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.