Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33442750›Full record

ArticleOperative neurosurgery (Hagerstown, Md.)2021

Second-Window Indocyanine Green for Visualization of Hemangioblastoma: A Case Report With Two-Dimensional Operative Video.

Yash B Singh, Steve S Cho, Rachel Blue, Clare W Teng, Emma De Ravin, Love Buch, John Y K Lee

Open access · greenAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Operative neurosurgery (Hagerstown, Md.), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 55% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yash B SinghDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Steve S ChoDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Rachel BlueDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Clare W TengDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Emma De RavinDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Love BuchDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
John Y K LeeDepartment of Neurosurgery, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Institutional Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR000003 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI FITZGERALD, GARRET A · 2012 to 2015
$38.9M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000003
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and importanceThe proper differentiation of neoplastic tissue from adjacent brain parenchyma can pose a great challenge, especially in eloquent areas of the brain. With the novel technique, "Second-Window Indocyanine Green," injection of a near-infrared fluorophore (ICG) allows for intraoperative visualization of tumors by taking advantage of the compromised vasculature surrounding the tumor. Thus, such a technique may demonstrate utility for hemangioblastomas, which are hypervascular tumors of the central nervous system. CLINICAL PRESENTATION: Here we present the case of a 39-yr-old male with a demonstrated cystic mass in the left cerebellum, with additional edema spreading towards the vermis. A total of 5 mg/kg of ICG was delivered intravenously 24 h prior to the operation. The tumor was approached via the infratentorial suboccipital approach. We observed strong near-infrared fluorescence through the intact dura, consistent with the tumor location. Surgical pathology confirmed a final diagnosis of cerebellar hemangioblastoma. There was complete resection of the tumor, with the patient discharged uneventfully.

conclusionWe report the first successful case of fluorescence-guided surgery of a cerebellar hemangioblastoma using near-infrared fluorescence imaging with the Second-Window ICG technique. This joins a growing series of publications that demonstrate the efficacy of a novel application of ICG, a near-infrared fluorophore, in accurate intraoperative visualization of neoplastic tissue. While the use of a dedicated near-infrared platform (ie, the VisionSense Iridium [Visionsense, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania]) yields a higher signal-to-background ratio, a neurosurgical microscope (ie, the Leica OH6 [Leica Microsystems, Wetzlar, Germany]) may also provide a suitable option in cases where fluorescence is very strong.

Indexed as

Cerebellar NeoplasmsHemangioblastomaAdultFluorescent DyesHumansIndocyanine GreenMaleOptical ImagingFluorescent DyesIndocyanine GreenCraniectomyHemangioblastomaNear-infrared imagingPosterior fossa tumorSecond-Window Indocyanine GreenSuboccipital approachTumor visualization

Identifiers

PMID33442750
PMCPMC8133324
OpenAlexW3120818941

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.