Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33442567›Full record

ArticleInnovation in aging2021

Higher Fatigue Prospectively Increases the Risk of Falls in Older Men.

Sharon W Renner, Jane A Cauley, Patrick J Brown, Robert M Boudreau, Todd M Bear, Terri Blackwell, Nancy E Lane, Nancy W Glynn

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Innovation in aging, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Role of Perceived Physical and Mental Fatigability Severity on Prospective, Recurrent, and Injurious Fall Risk in Older Men.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2023
    Article
  6. Review
  7. A Multi-Dimensional Model of Fatigue in Old Age: Implications for Brain Aging.The American journal of geriatric psychiatry : official journal of the American Association for Geriatric Psychiatry · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Sharon W RennerDepartment of Epidemiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, US.
Jane A CauleyDepartment of Epidemiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, US.ORCID 0000-0003-0752-4408
Patrick J BrownDepartment of Psychiatry, Columbia University College of Physicians and Surgeons, and The New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, US.
Robert M BoudreauDepartment of Epidemiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, US.
Todd M BearDepartment of Behavioral and Community Health Sciences, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, US.ORCID 0000-0001-5252-6926
Terri BlackwellCalifornia Pacific Medical Center Research Institute, San Francisco, US.
Nancy E LaneCenter for Musculoskeletal Health, Departments of Medicine and Rheumatology, University of California Davis Medical Center, Sacramento, California, US.
Nancy W GlynnDepartment of Epidemiology, Graduate School of Public Health, University of Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, US.ORCID 0000-0003-2265-0162
University of Pittsburgh · USCalifornia Pacific Medical Center · USNew York State Psychiatric InstituteUniversity of California Davis Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectivesFatigue is a common complaint and shares many risk factors with falls, yet the independent contribution of fatigue on fall risk is unclear. This study's primary aim was to assess the association between fatigue and prospective fall risk in 5642 men aged 64-100 enrolled in the Osteoporotic Fractures in Men Study (MrOS). The secondary aim was to examine the association between fatigue and recurrent fall risk. RESEARCH DESIGN AND

methodsFatigue was measured at baseline using the Medical Outcomes Study (short form) single-item question "During the past four weeks, how much of the time did you feel energetic?" Responses were then classified: higher fatigue = "none," "a little," or "some" of the time and lower fatigue = "a good bit," "most," or "all" of the time. We assessed falls using triannual questionnaires. Fall risk was examined prospectively over 3 years; recurrent falling was defined as at least 2 falls within the first year. Generalized estimating equations and multinomial logistic regression modeled prospective and recurrent fall risk as a function of baseline fatigue status, adjusted for demographics, medications, physical activity, and gait speed.

resultsMen with higher (26%) versus lower baseline fatigue were older (75.1 ± 6.2 vs 73.2 ± 5.7 years), 24% less active, and had worse physical function (gait speed = 1.09 ± 0.24 vs 1.24 ± 0.21 m/s), all DISCUSSION AND IMPLICATIONS: Fatigue is an important risk factor of falling independent of established risk factors. Reductions in fatigue (ie, increased energy) may lessen the burden of falls in older men and provide a novel avenue for fall risk intervention.

Indexed as

EpidemiologyFatigabilityGait speedRecurrent fallsRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID33442567
PMCPMC7788315
OpenAlexW3110171609

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.