Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33442195›Full record

ArticleJournal of the ASEAN Federation of Endocrine Societies2020

Agoitrous Graves' Hyperthyroidism with Markedly Elevated Thyroid Stimulating Immunoglobulin Titre displaying Rapid Response to Carbimazole with Discordant Thyroid Function.

Yin Chian Kon, Brenda Su Ping Lim, Yingshan Lee, Swee Eng Aw, Yoko Kin Yoke Wong

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the ASEAN Federation of Endocrine Societies, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yin Chian KonDepartment of Endocrinology, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9693-2587
Brenda Su Ping LimDepartment of Endocrinology, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore.
Yingshan LeeDepartment of Endocrinology, Tan Tock Seng Hospital, Singapore.
Swee Eng AwDepartment of Nuclear Medicine and Molecular Imaging, Singapore General Hospital, Singapore.
Yoko Kin Yoke WongDepartment of Epidemiology, Singapore Clinical Research Institute, Singapore.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We characterize the clinical and laboratory characteristics of 5 patients with Graves' thyrotoxicosis whose serum free thyroxine (fT4) concentration decreased unexpectedly to low levels on conventional doses of carbimazole (CMZ) therapy. The initial fT4 mean was 40.0 pM, range 25-69 pM. Thyroid volume by ultrasound measured as mean 11 ml, range 9.0-15.6 ml. Initial TSI levels measured 1487% to >4444%. Serum fT4 fell to low-normal or hypothyroid levels within 3.6 to 9.3 weeks of initiating CMZ 5 to 15 mg daily, and subsequently modulated by fine dosage adjustments. In one patient, serum fT4 fluctuated in a "yo-yo" pattern. There also emerged a pattern of low normal/low serum fT4 levels associated with discordant low/mid normal serum TSH levels respectively, at normal serum fT3 levels. The long-term daily-averaged CMZ maintenance dose ranged from 0.7 mg to 3.2 mg. Patients with newly diagnosed Graves' hyperthyroidism who have small thyroid glands and markedly elevated TSI titres appear to be "ATD dose sensitive." Their TFT on ATD therapy may display a "central hypothyroid" pattern. We suggest finer CMZ dose titration at closer follow-up intervals to achieve biochemical euthyroidism.

Indexed as

carbimazoleGraves’ diseaseresponsivenessThyroid Stimulating Immunoglobulin

Identifiers

PMID33442195
PMCPMC7784233

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.