Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33442098›Full record

ArticleJournal of the ASEAN Federation of Endocrine Societies2017

Factors Associated with Mild Cognitive Impairment among Elderly Filipinos with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus.

Louren Blanquisco, Joshua Emmanuel Abejero, Bonifacio Buno Ii, Laura Trajano-Acampado, Alvin Cenina, Darby Santiago

Open access · diamondAbstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the ASEAN Federation of Endocrine Societies, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Article
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  9. Diabetes, Albuminuria and the Kidney-Brain Axis.Journal of clinical medicine · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Louren BlanquiscoSection of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, University of the Philippines Manila-Philippine General Hospital.
Joshua Emmanuel AbejeroDepartment of Neurosciences, University of the Philippines Manila-Philippine General Hospital.
Bonifacio Buno IiDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of the Philippines Manila-Philippine General Hospital.
Laura Trajano-AcampadoSection of Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism, Department of Medicine, University of the Philippines Manila-Philippine General Hospital.
Alvin CeninaDepartment of Neurosciences, University of the Philippines Manila-Philippine General Hospital.
Darby SantiagoDepartment of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences, University of the Philippines Manila-Philippine General Hospital.
University of the Philippines Manila · PHPhilippine General Hospital · PH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study aims to identify factors associated with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) among elderly Filipinos with Type 2 diabetes mellitus. METHODOLOGY: This is an analytic cross-sectional study involving 133 elderly (≥60 years old) with Type 2 diabetes mellitus consecutively sampled from the General Medicine and Diabetes Clinics of the Philippine General Hospital. Eligible subjects were interviewed to gather demographic and clinical data. Body mass index, waist-hip ratio and mean blood pressure were computed. HBA1c, lipid profile, creatinine and urine proteinuria were tested or recorded if done recently. Dilated fundus examination via indirect ophthalmoscopy and 10-gram monofilament test were performed to detect retinopathy and neuropathy. The Montreal Cognitive Assessment-Philippines tool was administered to detect patients with probable MCI using a cutoff score of ≤21. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to determine the associated factors.

resultsUsing MoCA-P tool, MCI has a rate of 45% among elderly Filipino diabetics. Having more than 12 years of education is significantly associated with lower odds of MCI. (OR 0.38 CI 0.18, 0.80, p value 0.010).

conclusionThe rate of MCI among Filipino elderly diabetics is high. Higher education is associated with lower odds of having MCI. Case-control or prospective cohort studies involving larger sample and non-diabetic population are recommended.

Indexed as

mild cognitive impairmentolder personstype 2 diabetes mellitus

Identifiers

PMID33442098
PMCPMC7784175
OpenAlexW2752862946

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.