Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33441923›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Effect of SSRI exposure on the proliferation rate and glucose uptake in breast and ovary cancer cell lines.

Britta Stapel, Catharina Melzer, Juliane von der Ohe, Peter Hillemanns, Stefan Bleich, Kai G Kahl, Ralf Hass

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Britta StapelDepartment of Psychiatry, Social Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Hannover Medical School, Carl-Neuberg Str. 1, 30625, Hannover, Germany. stapel.britta@mh-hannover.de.
Catharina MelzerBiochemistry and Tumor Biology Lab, Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Juliane von der OheBiochemistry and Tumor Biology Lab, Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Peter HillemannsBiochemistry and Tumor Biology Lab, Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Stefan BleichDepartment of Psychiatry, Social Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Hannover Medical School, Carl-Neuberg Str. 1, 30625, Hannover, Germany.
Kai G KahlDepartment of Psychiatry, Social Psychiatry and Psychotherapy, Hannover Medical School, Carl-Neuberg Str. 1, 30625, Hannover, Germany.
Ralf HassBiochemistry and Tumor Biology Lab, Department of Gynaecology and Obstetrics, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.
Medizinische Hochschule Hannover · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Breast cancer is the most prevalent malignancy amongst women worldwide while ovarian cancer represents the leading cause of death among gynecological malignancies. Women suffering from these cancers displayed heightened rates of major depressive disorder, and antidepressant treatment with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) is frequently recommended. Recently, narrative reviews and meta-analyses showed increased recurrence risks and mortality rates in SSRI-treated women with breast and ovarian cancer. We therefore examined whether three commonly prescribed SSRIs, fluoxetine, sertraline and citalopram, affect proliferation or glucose uptake of human breast and ovarian cancer cell lines characterized by different malignancies and metastatic potential. SSRI treatment or serotonin stimulation with therapeutically relevant concentrations over various time periods revealed no consistent dose- or time-dependent effect on proliferation rates. A marginal, but significant increase in glucose uptake was observed in SK-OV-3 ovarian cancer cells upon fluoxetine or sertraline, but not citalopram treatment. In three breast cancer cell lines and in two additional ovarian cancer cell lines no significant effect of SSRIs on glucose uptake was observed. Our data suggest that the observed increase in recurrence- and mortality rates in SSRI-treated cancer patients is unlikely to be linked to antidepressant therapies.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsCell ProliferationFemaleGlucoseHumansMCF-7 CellsOvarian NeoplasmsSelective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsGlucoseSelective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors

Identifiers

PMID33441923
PMCPMC7806821
OpenAlexW3120599605

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.