Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33441712›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Computational analyses decipher the primordial folding coding the 3D structure of the beetle horn.

Keisuke Matsuda, Hiroki Gotoh, Haruhiko Adachi, Yasuhiro Inoue, Shigeru Kondo

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Keisuke MatsudaPattern Formation Laboratory, Graduate School of Frontier Biosciences, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Hiroki GotohEcological Genetics Laboratory, Department of Genomics and Evolutionary Biology, National Institute of Genetics, Mishima, Shizuoka, 411-8540, Japan.
Haruhiko AdachiPattern Formation Laboratory, Graduate School of Frontier Biosciences, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan.
Yasuhiro InoueDepartment of Micro Engineering, Kyoto University, Kyoto, 615-8540, Japan.
Shigeru KondoPattern Formation Laboratory, Graduate School of Frontier Biosciences, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, 565-0871, Japan. skondo@fbs.osaka-u.ac.jp.
Osaka University · JPKyoto University · JPNational Institute of Genetics · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The beetle horn primordium is a complex and compactly folded epithelial sheet located beneath the larval cuticle. Only by unfolding the primordium can the complete 3D shape of the horn appear, suggesting that the morphology of beetle horns is encoded in the primordial folding pattern. To decipher the folding pattern, we developed a method to manipulate the primordial local folding on a computer and clarified the contribution of the folding of each primordium region to transformation. We found that the three major morphological changes (branching of distal tips, proximodistal elongation, and angular change) were caused by the folding of different regions, and that the folding mechanism also differs according to the region. The computational methods we used are applicable to the morphological study of other exoskeletal animals.

Indexed as

AlgorithmsAnimalsAnimal ShellsBody PatterningColeopteraComputer SimulationHornsImage Processing, Computer-AssistedImaging, Three-DimensionalModels, BiologicalX-Ray Microtomography

Identifiers

PMID33441712
PMCPMC7806817
OpenAlexW3115139593

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.