Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33441575›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Fixational eye movements abnormalities and rate of visual acuity and stereoacuity improvement with part time patching.

Matteo Scaramuzzi, Jordan Murray, Paolo Nucci, Aasef G Shaikh, Fatema F Ghasia

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Matteo ScaramuzziCole Eye Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Jordan MurrayCole Eye Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Paolo NucciDISCCO, University of Milan, Milan, Italy.
Aasef G ShaikhDaroff-Dell'Osso Ocular Motility Laboratory, Cleveland, OH, USA.
Fatema F GhasiaCole Eye Institute, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH, USA. fatemaghasia@gmail.com.
Case Western Reserve University · USCleveland Clinic · USUniversity of Milan · IT

Funding

RESOURCE/SERVICE CORE C - MOLECULAR INFORMATICS MODULEP30EY025585 · NEI · CLEVELAND CLINIC LERNER COM-CWRU · PI BELA ANAND-APTE · 2016 to 2026
$7.7M
NEI NIH HHS P30 EY025585
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Residual amblyopia is seen in 40% of amblyopic patients treated with part-time patching. Amblyopic patients with infantile onset strabismus or anisometropia can develop fusion maldevelopment nystagmus syndrome (FMNS). The purpose of this study was to understand the effects of presence of FMNS and clinical subtype of amblyopia on visual acuity and stereo-acuity improvement in children treated with part-time patching. Forty amblyopic children who had fixation eye movement recordings and at least 12 months of follow-up after initiating part-time patching were included. We classified amblyopic subjects per the fixational eye movements characteristics into those without any nystagmus, those with FMNS and patients with nystagmus without any structural anomalies that do not meet the criteria of FMNS or idiopathic infantile nystagmus. We also classified the patients per the clinical type of amblyopia. Patching was continued until amblyopia was resolved or no visual acuity improvement was noted at two consecutive visits. Children with anisometropic amblyopia and without FMNS have a faster improvement and plateaued sooner. Regression was only seen in patients with strabismic/mixed amblyopia particularly those with FMNS. Patients with FMNS had improvement in visual acuity but poor stereopsis with part-time patching and required longer duration of treatment.

Indexed as

AmblyopiaAnisometropiaChildChild, PreschoolDepth PerceptionEye MovementsFemaleHumansMaleNystagmus, PathologicOcular Motility DisordersStrabismusTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeVisual Acuity

Identifiers

PMID33441575
PMCPMC7806581
OpenAlexW3120442848

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.