Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33441564›Full record

ArticleScientific data2021

Ontological modeling and analysis of experimentally or clinically verified drugs against coronavirus infection.

Yingtong Liu, Junguk Hur, Wallace K B Chan, Zhigang Wang, Jiangan Xie, Duxin Sun, Samuel Handelman, Jonathan Sexton, Hong Yu, Yongqun He

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific data, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Yingtong LiuDepartment of Computational Medicine and Bioinformatics, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Junguk HurUniversity of North Dakota School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Grand Forks, ND, 58202, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0736-2149
Wallace K B ChanDepartment of Pharmacology, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5104-4159
Zhigang WangDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences and School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College and Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100005, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1091-3893
Jiangan XieSchool of Bioinformatics, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Chongqing, 400065, China.
Duxin SunDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Samuel HandelmanDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Jonathan SextonDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA.
Hong YuDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Guizhou Province People's Hospital and NHC Key Laboratory of Immunological Diseases, People's Hospital of Guizhou University, Guiyang, Guizhou, 550002, China.
Yongqun HeDepartment of Computational Medicine and Bioinformatics, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109, USA. yongqunh@med.umich.edu.ORCID 0000-0001-9189-9661
University of Michigan · USChinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CNChongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications · CNGuiyang Medical University · CNUniversity of North Dakota · US

Funding

Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences (CAMS) 2019PT320003Guizhou Science and Technology Department (Department of Science and Technology, Guizhou Province) [2020]4Y002National Natural Science Foundation of China (National Science Foundation of China) 61801067Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing (Natural Science Foundation of Chongqing Municipality) cstc2018jcyjAX0243U-M | Medical School, University of Michigan (U-M Medical School) Global Reach fundUniversity of North Dakota (UND) Host-Pathogen Interactions 399 COBRE Pilot grant
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Our systematic literature collection and annotation identified 106 chemical drugs and 31 antibodies effective against the infection of at least one human coronavirus (including SARS-CoV, SAR-CoV-2, and MERS-CoV) in vitro or in vivo in an experimental or clinical setting. A total of 163 drug protein targets were identified, and 125 biological processes involving the drug targets were significantly enriched based on a Gene Ontology (GO) enrichment analysis. The Coronavirus Infectious Disease Ontology (CIDO) was used as an ontological platform to represent the anti-coronaviral drugs, chemical compounds, drug targets, biological processes, viruses, and the relations among these entities. In addition to new term generation, CIDO also adopted various terms from existing ontologies and developed new relations and axioms to semantically represent our annotated knowledge. The CIDO knowledgebase was systematically analyzed for scientific insights. To support rational drug design, a "Host-coronavirus interaction (HCI) checkpoint cocktail" strategy was proposed to interrupt the important checkpoints in the dynamic HCI network, and ontologies would greatly support the design process with interoperable knowledge representation and reasoning.

Indexed as

Antiviral AgentsCoronavirus InfectionsDatasets as TopicDrug DesignHumansKnowledge BasesMiddle East Respiratory Syndrome CoronavirusSARS-CoV-2Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirusAntiviral Agents

Identifiers

PMID33441564
PMCPMC7806933
OpenAlexW3118773226

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.