Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33441542›Full record

ArticleNature communications2021

Non-invasive suppression of essential tremor via phase-locked disruption of its temporal coherence.

Sebastian R Schreglmann, David Wang, Robert L Peach, Junheng Li, Xu Zhang, Anna Latorre, Edward Rhodes, Emanuele Panella, Antonino M Cassara, Edward S Boyden and 5 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed
9.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 124 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Cerebellar Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation in Spinocerebellar Ataxia Type 3: a Randomized, Double-Blind, Sham-Controlled Trial.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2022
    Trial
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Phenotypical Differentiation of Tremor Using Time Series Feature Extraction and Machine Learning.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Defining the Rhythm: Developing a New Method to Describe Tremor and Myoclonus.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2025
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Virtual brain twins for stimulation in epilepsy.Nature computational science · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Optogenetic Mapping of Rhythmic Phase-Dependent Excitability in the Mouse Striatum.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 10 institutions in 3 countries.

Sebastian R SchreglmannInstitute of Neurology, Department of Clinical and Movement Neuroscience, Queen Square, University College London (UCL), London, WC1N 3BG, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4129-5808
David WangComputer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory, Massachussetts Institute of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA.
Robert L PeachDepartment of Mathematics and EPSRC Centre for Mathematics of Precision Healthcare, Imperial College London, London, SW7 2AZ, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8738-5825
Junheng LiDepartment of Brain Sciences, Imperial College London, London, W12 0HS, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-6210-5997
Xu ZhangBiomedical Engineering Department, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, 06269, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1988-7767
Anna LatorreInstitute of Neurology, Department of Clinical and Movement Neuroscience, Queen Square, University College London (UCL), London, WC1N 3BG, UK.
Edward RhodesDepartment of Brain Sciences, Imperial College London, London, W12 0HS, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-5137-6313
Emanuele PanellaDepartment of Physics, Imperial College London, London, SW7 2AZ, UK.
Antonino M CassaraIT'IS Foundation for Research on Information Technologies in Society, 8004, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0003-3375-7440
Edward S BoydenDepartment of Media Arts and Sciences, MIT, Cambridge, MA, 02139, USA.
Mauricio BarahonaDepartment of Mathematics and EPSRC Centre for Mathematics of Precision Healthcare, Imperial College London, London, SW7 2AZ, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1089-5675
Sabato SantanielloBiomedical Engineering Department, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT, 06269, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2133-9471
John RothwellInstitute of Neurology, Department of Clinical and Movement Neuroscience, Queen Square, University College London (UCL), London, WC1N 3BG, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1367-6467
Kailash P BhatiaInstitute of Neurology, Department of Clinical and Movement Neuroscience, Queen Square, University College London (UCL), London, WC1N 3BG, UK. k.bhatia@ucl.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-8185-286X
Nir GrossmanDepartment of Brain Sciences, Imperial College London, London, W12 0HS, UK. nirg@ic.ac.uk.
National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery · GBEngineering and Physical Sciences Research Council · GBUK Dementia Research Institute · GBUniversity of Connecticut · USAVEO Oncology (United States) · USFoundation for Research on Information Technologies in Society · CHHoward Hughes Medical Institute · USImperial College London · GBMcGovern Institute for Brain Research · USMRC Prion Unit · GB

Funding

The Development and Human Translation of Temporal Interference Brain StimulationR01MH117063 · NIMH · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI PRESS, DANIEL Z. · 2018 to 2021
$2.8M
Department of HealthHoward Hughes Medical InstituteMedical Research CouncilNIMH NIH HHS R01 MH117063Parkinson's UK G-1009Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 097443/Z/11/ZWellcome Trust WT089698
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aberrant neural oscillations hallmark numerous brain disorders. Here, we first report a method to track the phase of neural oscillations in real-time via endpoint-corrected Hilbert transform (ecHT) that mitigates the characteristic Gibbs distortion. We then used ecHT to show that the aberrant neural oscillation that hallmarks essential tremor (ET) syndrome, the most common adult movement disorder, can be transiently suppressed via transcranial electrical stimulation of the cerebellum phase-locked to the tremor. The tremor suppression is sustained shortly after the end of the stimulation and can be phenomenologically predicted. Finally, we use feature-based statistical-learning and neurophysiological-modelling to show that the suppression of ET is mechanistically attributed to a disruption of the temporal coherence of the aberrant oscillations in the olivocerebellar loop, thus establishing its causal role. The suppression of aberrant neural oscillation via phase-locked driven disruption of temporal coherence may in the future represent a powerful neuromodulatory strategy to treat brain disorders.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overAlgorithmsBrainCerebellumDeep Brain StimulationEssential TremorFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedModels, NeurologicalNeurophysiological MonitoringTranscranial Direct Current Stimulation

Identifiers

PMID33441542
PMCPMC7806740
OpenAlexW3120559597

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.