Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33441179›Full record

ArticleJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2021

Utilisation of distally based sural fasciocutaneous flaps in lower extremity reconstruction: a single-centre experience with 88 paediatric patients.

Zhaobiao Luo, Jiangdong Ni, Guohua Lv, Jianwei Wei, Lihong Liu, Ping Peng, Zhonggen Dong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Clinical outcomes of the reverse sural flap when performed by orthopaedic trauma surgeons.OTA international : the open access journal of orthopaedic trauma · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhaobiao LuoDepartment of Spine Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410011, People's Republic of China.
Jiangdong NiDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410011, People's Republic of China.
Guohua LvDepartment of Spine Surgery, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410011, People's Republic of China.
Jianwei WeiDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410011, People's Republic of China.
Lihong LiuDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410011, People's Republic of China.
Ping PengDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410011, People's Republic of China.
Zhonggen DongDepartment of Orthopaedics, The Second Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, 410011, People's Republic of China. doctordong@csu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3457-6425
Central South University · CN

Funding

Health and Family Planning Commission of Hunan Province B20180313National Natural Science Foundation of China 81672188
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundNo large series have analysed distally based sural fasciocutaneous (DBSF) flaps in paediatric patients. The aims of this study were to assess the reliability and analyse the potential risk factors for these flaps and to describe complications in the donor site and the functional follow-up results.

methodsBetween June 2002 and November 2017, 88 DBSF flaps were used to reconstruct soft tissue defects in paediatric patients. Potential risk factors, reconstruction outcomes, and complications in the donor site of the flaps were analysed.

resultsAmong the 88 flaps, partial necrosis developed in 8 flaps (9.1%). The partial necrosis rate was significantly higher in flaps with the top edge located in the 9th zone (26.1%), with a length-width ratio (LWR) ≥ 5:1 (28.6%), and with a dimension of the skin island ≥ 100 cm

conclusionsPartial necrosis of DBSF flaps will significantly increase when the top edge of the flap is located in the 9th zone, when the LWR of the flap is ≥ 5:1, or when the dimension of the skin island is ≥ 100.0 cm

Indexed as

Surgical FlapsChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantLower ExtremityMaleNecrosisOrthopedic ProceduresPlastic Surgery ProceduresPostoperative ComplicationsSoft Tissue InjuriesTreatment OutcomeLower extremityPaediatricsSoft tissue defectSural flap

Identifiers

PMID33441179
PMCPMC7805089
OpenAlexW3120234067

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.